Fri, Sep 11, 2026Fall (Semester 1) · Week 3Day 14 of 6780-min block

Bioethics debate: who gets the test

Today's target

Debate how a limited supply of a new diagnostic test should be distributed when not everyone can be tested.

Due today · CER Required

Written CER on test-allocation rule: claim, evidence, reasoning, and rebuttal addressing the strongest opposing framework.

Your 4 steps today
  1. 1
    Do this
    Debate how a limited supply of a new diagnostic test should be distributed when not everyone can be tested.
  2. 2
  3. 3
    Submit this
    CER: Written CER on test-allocation rule: claim, evidence, reasoning, and rebuttal addressing the strongest opposing framework.
  4. 4
    Submit it here
    1. 1CMSD website. Go to clevelandmetroschools.org and click the Clever button.
    2. 2Clever. Clever opens. Sign in if it asks.
    3. 3Microsoft (district) login. Use your district Microsoft account (the one for school).
    4. 4Schoology. Open Schoology, then your class, then Assignments, and find the file named below.
    The file to submit is named: Genetics of Disease (Medical Interventions) › Concentration, serial dilution, standard curves, antigen–antibody binding, direct vs. indirect ELISA. › CER
    Open Schoology
Were you absent? Jump to the make-up plan
Where this fits
Tested on (Ohio WebXam)
Genetics of Disease · 072130
PLTW lesson
MI · Bioethics debate: who gets the test
WebXam domain
Bio-Molecular Technology
Evidence to produce
CER
Lab / skill
HHMI BioInteractive
Quick glossary
CER:
Claim, Evidence, Reasoning — make a claim, back it with evidence, explain your reasoning.
SOP:
Standard Operating Procedure — the exact steps to follow (especially in a lab).
Tracker:
Your PLTW progress log where you record completed evidence.
myPLTW:
The PLTW course site where you do the online activities — you open it through Schoology.
Learn first

Minute-by-minute · 80-minute block

💡 Big idea: How should society decide who gets access to a scarce medical resource when not everyone can have it?

  1. 0-10 minRead the scenario; note the three allocation frameworks (most need, most benefit, first-come) as options
  2. 10-25 minDraft CER: claim (which rule), one reason, one evidence sentence
  3. 25-40 minPartner trade: find someone with a different rule; record their strongest counterpoint
  4. 40-55 minWrite the rebuttal; revise your reasoning if the counterpoint exposed a gap
  5. 55-70 minPost CER to the discussion board
  6. 70-80 minRead two classmates' CERs and leave a one-sentence response to each
Mr. Mendoza's 5-minute intro
  • During the early COVID-19 pandemic, millions of people could not get tests even when they were sick; governments had to decide who went first.
  • How a society answers that question reveals its values as much as its science.
  • Today you build the ethical reasoning skills that accompany every new diagnostic technology.
  • Exit goal: a posted CER with a clear allocation rule, evidence, reasoning, and a rebuttal.
Do this, step by step
  1. 1Read the scenario: a new test is in short supply during a fast-moving outbreak.
  2. 2Write your Claim: who should be tested first, and by what rule?
  3. 3Add one Reason and one piece of Evidence about fairness or public health impact.
  4. 4Trade claims with someone who chose a different rule and note their best point.
  5. 5Write a Rebuttal that answers that point.
  6. 6Post your CER to the discussion board and read two other rules classmates proposed.
You'll be able to
  • You will be able to argue a fair rule for allocating scarce tests.
  • You will be able to support your rule with reasoning and evidence.
  • You will be able to rebut an opposing allocation rule.
Know by the end
  • Triage principles (most need, most benefit, first-come) are three competing frameworks for resource allocation.
  • Public health allocation decisions weigh individual benefit against community-level impact on disease spread.
  • CER arguments must engage with the tradeoffs of a rule, not just its benefits.
Do the work

Your PLTW work today

Open this PLTW section today

Concentration, serial dilution, standard curves, antigen–antibody binding, direct vs. indirect ELISA. · Bioethics debate: who gets the test

Day 1 of this lesson. Open this exact section in myPLTW (reached through Schoology), then do the work below.

Do this: Open the bioethics discussion activity in myPLTW for Lesson 1.1 The Mystery Infection and review the CER rubric for the test-allocation debate.

Complete

Post your CER on scarce test allocation and reply to at least two classmates.

How far to get

Activity 1.1.3 report should be submitted; this debate opens the ELISA week.

Upload as evidence

CER post visible in the course discussion board.

All PLTW activities are completed inside the PLTW course environment — this page only gives direction. Submit producibles on Schoology.

The plan

Today's PLTW tracker

Check things off as you work, then submit. This tells Mr. Mendoza how you're doing so he can help the class. It does not replace turning in your producible on Schoology.

Use the code Mr. Mendoza gave you, not your name. Saved on this device.

Concentration, serial dilution, standard curves, antigen–antibody binding, direct vs. indirect ELISA.Day 1 of this projectSee the full week plan
Today's PLTW target

Concentration, serial dilution, standard curves, antigen–antibody binding, direct vs. indirect ELISA. · Bioethics debate: who gets the test

Open the bioethics discussion activity in myPLTW for Lesson 1.1 The Mystery Infection and review the CER rubric for the test-allocation debate.

Activity 1.1.3 report should be submitted; this debate opens the ELISA week.

This is how Mr. Mendoza sees the class keeping pace with PLTW. Be honest, it only helps if it is accurate.

1 · What you do today

🎯 Debate how a limited supply of a new diagnostic test should be distributed when not everyone can be tested.

  • Read the scenario: a new test is in short supply during a fast-moving outbreak.
  • Write your Claim: who should be tested first, and by what rule?
  • Add one Reason and one piece of Evidence about fairness or public health impact.
  • Trade claims with someone who chose a different rule and note their best point.
  • Write a Rebuttal that answers that point.
  • Post your CER to the discussion board and read two other rules classmates proposed.
2 · Turn in today

CER: Written CER on test-allocation rule: claim, evidence, reasoning, and rebuttal addressing the strongest opposing framework.

Submit on Schoology

Upload by 11:29 PM for full credit.

3 · Who's doing what (team)
TaskWho
Read the scenario: a new test is in short supply during a fast-moving outbreak._______
Write your Claim: who should be tested first, and by what rule?_______
Add one Reason and one piece of Evidence about fairness or public health impact._______
Trade claims with someone who chose a different rule and note their best point._______
Write a Rebuttal that answers that point._______
Post your CER to the discussion board and read two other rules classmates proposed._______

Working solo? Put your own name in "Who" for every row.

4 · Words I can use correctly
5 · I'm successful today when I can…
  • You will be able to argue a fair rule for allocating scarce tests.
  • You will be able to support your rule with reasoning and evidence.
  • You will be able to rebut an opposing allocation rule.
6 · Reflection & next steps
Where are you today?0/9 checked
Pick your period and code first.
Explore

Teacher-posted resources

Classroom documents for this lesson. Ones marked “Open the file” open right here; the rest are posted in Schoology. Use the label on each card to choose the right move.

Catch-up / reteachFor: Need extra support
MI 1.1.5 Serial Dilutions student resource sheet
worksheet/handoutOpens here
Open the file

Use this if you were absent, got stuck, or need another pass before you submit the lesson artifact.

Placement rationale

Matched ELISA model, dilution, standard curve by path:Medical-Interventions/Unit-1_How-to-Fight-Infection/1.1_The-Mystery-Infection; keywords:elisa, serial dilution, dilution. Score 154. Visibility: student-schoology (student-facing resource; link through Schoology rather than local path).

Use during lessonFor: Everyone
Activity 1.1.5 ELISA (full activity)
worksheet/handoutOpens here
Open the file

Open this when the class reaches this activity and use it to complete the required lesson artifact.

Placement rationale

Matched ELISA model, dilution, standard curve by path:Medical-Interventions/Unit-1_How-to-Fight-Infection/1.1_The-Mystery-Infection; keywords:elisa, serial dilution. Score 146. Visibility: student-schoology (student-facing resource; link through Schoology rather than local path).

Catch-up / reteachFor: Need extra support
MI 1.1.5 Student Resource Sheet Serial Dilutions
worksheet/handoutOpens here
Open the file

Use this if you were absent, got stuck, or need another pass before you submit the lesson artifact.

Placement rationale

Matched ELISA model, dilution, standard curve by path:Medical-Interventions/Unit-1_How-to-Fight-Infection/1.1_The-Mystery-Infection; keywords:serial dilution, dilution. Score 142. Visibility: student-schoology (student-facing resource; link through Schoology rather than local path).

How to get there: open the CMSD website, click Clever, sign in with your Microsoft (district) account, then open Schoology from Clever.

Lab day

Lab & supplies

Bring / set up
Micropipettes and tipsMicrocentrifuge tubes or microplateStock antigen solutionBuffer or diluentMicroplate or tube rackLab notebook for the dilution table
HHMI BioInteractive
Words

This unit's vocabulary

antigen/AN-tih-jen/antibody/AN-tih-bod-ee/ELISA(Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay)/ee-LY-zuh/serial dilutionstandard curvesubstrateabsorbance

Tap the speaker to hear a term. Weekly vocabulary task: add two of these terms to your notebook glossary with a definition and an example in your own words.

Check yourself

WebXam practice

Tap an answer to check it · nothing is recorded or graded
An antigen is best described as which of the following?
Antibodies are produced by which type of leukocyte, and what is their main job?
In an ELISA, a darker color in the well indicates what about the antigen being tested?
A technician makes a serial dilution starting with 100 ng/mL of antigen, transferring equal parts antigen and water at each step. What is the concentration after the first two dilutions?
Check yourself

Cumulative WebXam review

A quick mixed-review pulling questions from earlier units plus today, so the WebXam material stays fresh.

Tap an answer to check it · nothing is recorded or graded
[Review: Lab Safety & the Safety Data Sheet (SDS)] What does the abbreviation GLP stand for in a regulated biomedical laboratory?
[Review: Framing an Outbreak Investigation] Which microbiology principle states that one specific organism causes a specific disease and can be isolated from a host who has that disease?
[Review: Who is the culprit? Identifying a pathogen with DNA and BLAST] What was the landmark international collaboration that identified the nucleotide base pairs of humans?
An antigen is best described as which of the following?
Explore

Where this leads — careers

What today's skills lead to. These are real health-science careers this course builds toward. Tap one to see, on the US Department of Labor's O*NET site, what the job actually involves, what it pays, and how fast it is growing.

Safety net

What to do if you were absent

Today was a debate — do this instead

If you are away, post a full written CER proposing a test-allocation rule and reply to one classmate's post with a respectful rebuttal.

Then submit your CER on Schoology.

If MR. MENDOZA is absent

Class still runs. Complete the online activity above (it's self-guided). Need the concept taught without a teacher? Use this authoritative explainer:

HHMI BioInteractive
How this is graded
For: CER — Written CER on test-allocation rule: claim, evidence, reasoning, and rebuttal addressing the strongest opposing framework.
  • Complete
    Every required part of the artifact is present, nothing left blank.
  • Accurate
    The science and the data are correct and match the evidence.
  • Scientific reasoning
    You explain your claim with evidence and reasoning (CER), not just an answer.
  • Professional communication
    Clear, organized, labeled, and written the way a clinician or scientist would.
  • Submitted
    Turned in the right way (Schoology for routine work) and confirmed.
Submission Zone

Drop your Fri, Sep 11, 2026 · Bioethics debate: who gets the test here. Use a clear file name (your initials + project). Routine work still goes to Schoology (via the CMSD portal).

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