Mon, Oct 5, 2026Fall (Semester 1) · Week 7Day 30 of 6780-min block

Culturing and colony data lab

Today's target

Streak and incubate a culture, then count and describe colonies to gather data on bacterial growth.

Due today · Data table Required

Colony data table: colony count, size estimate, color, shape, edge type for target colonies; separate tally for contamination colonies.

Your 4 steps today
  1. 1
    Do this
    Streak and incubate a culture, then count and describe colonies to gather data on bacterial growth.
  2. 2
  3. 3
    Submit this
    Data table: Colony data table: colony count, size estimate, color, shape, edge type for target colonies; separate tally for contamination colonies.
  4. 4
    Submit it here
    1. 1CMSD website. Go to clevelandmetroschools.org and click the Clever button.
    2. 2Clever. Clever opens. Sign in if it asks.
    3. 3Microsoft (district) login. Use your district Microsoft account (the one for school).
    4. 4Schoology. Open Schoology, then your class, then Assignments, and find the file named below.
    The file to submit is named: Genetics of Disease (Medical Interventions) › Aseptic technique, culturing, selection, resistance genes, and data reliability. › Data table
    Open Schoology
Were you absent? Jump to the make-up plan
Where this fits
Tested on (Ohio WebXam)
Genetics of Disease · 072130
PLTW lesson
MI · Culturing and colony data lab
WebXam domain
Bio-Molecular Technology
Evidence to produce
Data table
Lab / skill
CDC Antibiotic Resistance
Quick glossary
CER:
Claim, Evidence, Reasoning — make a claim, back it with evidence, explain your reasoning.
SOP:
Standard Operating Procedure — the exact steps to follow (especially in a lab).
Tracker:
Your PLTW progress log where you record completed evidence.
myPLTW:
The PLTW course site where you do the online activities — you open it through Schoology.
Learn first

Minute-by-minute · 80-minute block

💡 Big idea: How does careful technique and systematic observation turn a streak of bacteria into reliable scientific data?

  1. 0-8 minDon gloves and goggles; review Tuesday's aseptic technique checklist before opening any materials
  2. 8-25 minStreak the plate using the four-quadrant method (or as directed); use aseptic technique throughout
  3. 25-30 minLabel plate with name, date, and sample source; set to incubate inverted
  4. 30-52 minExamine incubated plates (pre-grown or same-day depending on protocol); count distinct colonies using a grid or tally method
  5. 52-67 minDescribe colony features in the data table: size (mm estimated), color, shape (round/irregular), and edge (smooth/rough/wavy)
  6. 67-80 minNote and separately count any contamination colonies; record target-colony count and morphology summary
Mr. Mendoza's 5-minute intro
  • Every antibiotic your doctor might prescribe was first tested against colonies grown exactly this way on agar plates.
  • The data you collect today, colony count and morphology, feeds directly into Thursday's analysis of how resistance spreads.
  • Your Tuesday aseptic technique practice has one job today: make sure what grows on your plate is what you intended to grow.
  • Exit goal: a labeled plate in the incubator and a complete colony description data table.
Do this, step by step
  1. 1Put on gloves and use aseptic technique to streak your plate.
  2. 2Label the plate with your name, date, and sample, then set it to incubate.
  3. 3Once colonies grow, count the distinct colonies on your plate.
  4. 4Describe colony features: size, color, shape, and edges.
  5. 5Note any signs of contamination and separate them from your target colonies.
  6. 6Record your colony count and descriptions for analysis.
You'll be able to
  • You will be able to streak and incubate a culture aseptically.
  • You will be able to count and describe bacterial colonies.
  • You will be able to distinguish target colonies from contamination.
Know by the end
  • A streak plate isolates individual bacteria so each colony that grows represents one clone descended from a single cell.
  • Colony morphology (size, color, shape, edge type) is a first-level identifier; consistent morphology across the plate is a sign of a pure culture.
  • Contamination colonies are identified by distinct morphology different from the target; their count is recorded separately but they are not included in target-colony analysis.
📺 Tutor me: learn.genetics (Utah): microbiology and cells
Do the work

Your PLTW work today

Open this PLTW section today

Aseptic technique, culturing, selection, resistance genes, and data reliability. · Culturing and colony data lab

Day 3 of this lesson. Open this exact section in myPLTW (reached through Schoology), then do the work below.

Do this: Open Activity 1.2.3 Attack of the Superbugs in myPLTW and follow the culturing protocol to set up your plates today.

Complete

Inoculate your plates following aseptic technique and record which antibiotic disc is in each zone.

How far to get

Pre-lab plan should be done (Tuesday); plates inoculated and documented today.

Upload as evidence

Plate diagram with antibiotic disc labels and initial setup notes in notebook.

All PLTW activities are completed inside the PLTW course environment — this page only gives direction. Submit producibles on Schoology.

The plan

Today's PLTW tracker

Check things off as you work, then submit. This tells Mr. Mendoza how you're doing so he can help the class. It does not replace turning in your producible on Schoology.

Use the code Mr. Mendoza gave you, not your name. Saved on this device.

Aseptic technique, culturing, selection, resistance genes, and data reliability.Day 3 of this projectSee the full week plan
Today's PLTW target

Aseptic technique, culturing, selection, resistance genes, and data reliability. · Culturing and colony data lab

Open Activity 1.2.3 Attack of the Superbugs in myPLTW and follow the culturing protocol to set up your plates today.

Pre-lab plan should be done (Tuesday); plates inoculated and documented today.

This is how Mr. Mendoza sees the class keeping pace with PLTW. Be honest, it only helps if it is accurate.

1 · What you do today

🎯 Streak and incubate a culture, then count and describe colonies to gather data on bacterial growth.

  • Put on gloves and use aseptic technique to streak your plate.
  • Label the plate with your name, date, and sample, then set it to incubate.
  • Once colonies grow, count the distinct colonies on your plate.
  • Describe colony features: size, color, shape, and edges.
  • Note any signs of contamination and separate them from your target colonies.
  • Record your colony count and descriptions for analysis.
2 · Turn in today

Data table: Colony data table: colony count, size estimate, color, shape, edge type for target colonies; separate tally for contamination colonies.

Submit on Schoology

Upload by 11:29 PM for full credit.

3 · Who's doing what (team)
TaskWho
Put on gloves and use aseptic technique to streak your plate._______
Label the plate with your name, date, and sample, then set it to incubate._______
Once colonies grow, count the distinct colonies on your plate._______
Describe colony features: size, color, shape, and edges._______
Note any signs of contamination and separate them from your target colonies._______
Record your colony count and descriptions for analysis._______

Working solo? Put your own name in "Who" for every row.

4 · Words I can use correctly
5 · I'm successful today when I can…
  • You will be able to streak and incubate a culture aseptically.
  • You will be able to count and describe bacterial colonies.
  • You will be able to distinguish target colonies from contamination.
6 · Reflection & next steps
Where are you today?0/9 checked
Pick your period and code first.
Explore

Teacher-posted resources

Classroom documents for this lesson. Ones marked “Open the file” open right here; the rest are posted in Schoology. Use the label on each card to choose the right move.

Catch-up / reteachFor: Need extra support
PLTW-MI Daily Activity Tracker Unit 1 (Final)
worksheet/handoutOpens here
Open the file

Use this if you were absent, got stuck, or need another pass before you submit the lesson artifact.

Placement rationale

Matched Culturing, aseptic technique, superbugs by path:Medical-Interventions/Unit-1_How-to-Fight-Infection/00_Unit-Overview. Score 126. Visibility: student-schoology (student-facing resource; link through Schoology rather than local path).

Use during lessonFor: Everyone
MI Activity 1.2.1 Antibiotic Therapy
worksheet/handoutOpens here
Open the file

Open this when the class reaches this activity and use it to complete the required lesson artifact.

Placement rationale

Matched Culturing, aseptic technique, superbugs by path:Medical-Interventions/Unit-1_How-to-Fight-Infection/1.2_Antibiotic-Treatment. Score 126. Visibility: student-schoology (student-facing resource; link through Schoology rather than local path).

How to get there: open the CMSD website, click Clever, sign in with your Microsoft (district) account, then open Schoology from Clever.

Lab day

Lab & supplies

Bring / set up
Nutrient agar or LB agar plates (one per student or per pair)Bacterial cultures in liquid broth (appropriate BSL-1 safe strain such as E. coli K-12)Inoculating loops (disposable plastic or reusable nichrome for flaming)Bunsen burner or alcohol lamp for flaming loops (if reusable)Permanent marker for plate labelingIncubator set to 37C or appropriate temperatureNitrile gloves (at least one pair per student)Safety goggles (one per student)Ruler or colony counter for measuring zone and estimating colony size10% bleach solution and biohazard bag for decontaminationCamera or phone for plate photograph
Safety / SOP
  • Goggles and gloves on before opening any culture tube; keep on until all materials are decontaminated.
  • Treat all bacterial cultures as biohazardous even if the strain is labeled safe; apply standard BSL-1 precautions.
  • Never open culture tubes near open flames or air vents; keep lids on except during inoculation.
  • Flame inoculating loops until red-hot and allow to cool for five seconds before touching culture; do not wave hot loops through the air.
  • Set plates to incubate inverted; do not stack more than three plates to prevent slipping.
  • Before disposal: flood plates with 10% bleach, wait five minutes, then seal in biohazard bag for autoclave or dispose per school protocol.
  • Wash hands with soap and water immediately after removing gloves.
CDC Antibiotic Resistance
Words

This unit's vocabulary

aseptic techniqueculturecolonyinhibitionmutationhorizontal gene transfer

Tap the speaker to hear a term. Weekly vocabulary task: add two of these terms to your notebook glossary with a definition and an example in your own words.

Check yourself

WebXam practice

Tap an answer to check it · nothing is recorded or graded
What is the purpose of a four-quadrant streak plate when inoculating a bacterial culture?
On a transformation plate you see the expected white E. coli colonies plus several fuzzy gray-green colonies. What does this most likely indicate, and what should you do?
You inoculate selective LB-ampicillin broth with E. coli that you transformed with a plasmid carrying the ampicillin-resistance gene. What outcome do you expect after overnight growth at 37 degrees Celsius?
A single random mutation gives one bacterium a stronger cell wall that resists an antibiotic. How does this lead to a resistant infection?
Check yourself

Cumulative WebXam review

A quick mixed-review pulling questions from earlier units plus today, so the WebXam material stays fresh.

Tap an answer to check it · nothing is recorded or graded
[Review: Getting ready to test: serial dilutions and the ELISA setup] A technician makes a serial dilution starting with 100 ng/mL of antigen, transferring equal parts antigen and water at each step. What is the concentration after the first two dilutions?
[Review: Reading the color: running an ELISA and trusting your controls] An ELISA result is read simply as a color change with no number attached. This kind of observed, non-measurable result is called what?
[Review: How antibiotics fight bacteria and why resistance is rising] Which mechanism is the most common way bacteria share plasmids carrying antibiotic-resistance genes?
What is the purpose of a four-quadrant streak plate when inoculating a bacterial culture?
Explore

Where this leads — careers

What today's skills lead to. These are real health-science careers this course builds toward. Tap one to see, on the US Department of Labor's O*NET site, what the job actually involves, what it pays, and how fast it is growing.

Safety net

What to do if you were absent

Today was a lab — do this instead

If you miss the lab, work the virtual resistance dataset and teacher colony images: count colonies, describe their features, and submit your data table.

learn.genetics (Utah) virtual labs

Then submit your Data table on Schoology.

If MR. MENDOZA is absent

Class still runs. Complete the online activity above (it's self-guided). Need the concept taught without a teacher? Use this authoritative explainer:

CDC Antibiotic Resistance
How this is graded
For: Data table — Colony data table: colony count, size estimate, color, shape, edge type for target colonies; separate tally for contamination colonies.
  • Complete
    Every required part of the artifact is present, nothing left blank.
  • Accurate
    The science and the data are correct and match the evidence.
  • Scientific reasoning
    You explain your claim with evidence and reasoning (CER), not just an answer.
  • Professional communication
    Clear, organized, labeled, and written the way a clinician or scientist would.
  • Submitted
    Turned in the right way (Schoology for routine work) and confirmed.
Submission Zone

Drop your Mon, Oct 5, 2026 · Culturing and colony data lab here. Use a clear file name (your initials + project). Routine work still goes to Schoology (via the CMSD portal).

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