Thu, Nov 12, 2026Fall (Semester 1) · Week 12Day 54 of 7580-min block

Infection-control CER

Today's target

Students write a CER recommending an infection-control plan supported by chain-of-infection evidence.

Due today · CER Required

CER naming the highest-priority infection-control intervention, citing chain-of-infection and patient-context evidence, predicting the expected effect, and stating assumptions and limitations.

Your 4 steps today
  1. 1
    Do this
    Students write a CER recommending an infection-control plan supported by chain-of-infection evidence.
  2. 2
  3. 3
    Submit this
    CER: CER naming the highest-priority infection-control intervention, citing chain-of-infection and patient-context evidence, predicting the expected effect, and stating assumptions and limitations.
  4. 4
    Submit it here
    1. 1CMSD website. Go to clevelandmetroschools.org and click the Clever button.
    2. 2Clever. Clever opens. Sign in if it asks.
    3. 3Microsoft (district) login. Use your district Microsoft account (the one for school).
    4. 4Schoology. Open Schoology, then your class, then Assignments, and find the file named below.
    The file to submit is named: Principles of Biomedical Technology (Principles of Biomedical Science) › Unit 3.1 Nosocomial Nightmare: Hospital-acquired infections, chain of infection, pathogens, immune response, infection control. › CER
    Open Schoology
Were you absent? Jump to the make-up plan
Where this fits
Tested on (Ohio WebXam)
Principles and Practice of Biomedical Technology · 072110
PLTW lesson
PBS · Infection-control CER
WebXam domain
Biotechnology Research and Experiments
Evidence to produce
CER
Explore

Read to prepare for today

Vetted sources picked for today's question. Skim these before you take a position or start the work, so your argument and evidence are grounded.

Quick glossary
CER:
Claim, Evidence, Reasoning — make a claim, back it with evidence, explain your reasoning.
SOP:
Standard Operating Procedure — the exact steps to follow (especially in a lab).
Tracker:
Your PLTW progress log where you record completed evidence.
myPLTW:
The PLTW course site where you do the online activities — you open it through Schoology.
Learn first

Minute-by-minute · 80-minute block

💡 Big idea: An infection-control CER is not a list of hygiene tips: it is a targeted argument that names a mechanism, predicts an outcome, and acknowledges uncertainty.

  1. 0-8 minReview Wednesday case analysis; confirm highest-priority chain link and proposed control.
  2. 8-20 minWrite the claim: one sentence naming the highest-priority infection-control intervention.
  3. 20-42 minWrite evidence: cite chain link, patient context, and transmission-route data.
  4. 42-60 minWrite reasoning: link each evidence point to the claim and predict the expected effect.
  5. 60-72 minAdd assumptions and limitations section.
  6. 72-80 minPeer review: confirm claim is specific, prediction is present, limitation is stated.
Mr. Mendoza's 5-minute intro
  • Yesterday you found the weakest link; today you write the formal argument for why your control is the right choice.
  • The prediction section is what separates a CER from a case summary: you must say what you expect to happen.
  • WebXam 072110 Biotechnology strand tests causal reasoning, not just factual recall.
  • Name your assumption explicitly: if it turns out to be wrong, your recommendation may also be wrong.
Do this, step by step
  1. 1State a claim naming the highest-priority control for the scenario.
  2. 2Cite evidence from the chain of infection and the patient context.
  3. 3Explain reasoning that links the control to interrupted transmission.
  4. 4Predict the expected effect on infection risk if the control is applied.
  5. 5Identify assumptions and limitations affecting the recommendation.
You'll be able to
  • Write a CER with a clear control claim and chain-based evidence.
  • State the expected effect and at least one limitation.
Know by the end
  • The highest-priority control is the one that breaks the most vulnerable or most accessible link in the chain.
  • Predicting the expected effect requires reasoning from mechanism, not just assertion.
  • Every control plan has assumptions; stating them is the difference between a recommendation and a claim.
📺 Tutor me: MedlinePlus: Infection Control
Do the work

Your PLTW work today

Open this PLTW section today

Unit 3.1 Nosocomial Nightmare: Hospital-acquired infections, chain of infection, pathogens, immune response, infection control. · Infection-control CER

Day 4 of this lesson. Open this exact section in myPLTW (reached through Schoology), then do the work below.

Do this: Open myPLTW and find the Lesson 3.1 Nosocomial Nightmare infection-control recommendation or CER activity to use as a writing scaffold.

Complete

Submit any platform prompts before shifting to independent CER writing.

How far to get

Platform prompts done in first 15 minutes; full CER complete before end of period.

Upload as evidence

Submitted CER in Schoology is the primary evidence.

All PLTW activities are completed inside the PLTW course environment — this page only gives direction. Submit producibles on Schoology.

The plan

Today's PLTW tracker

Check things off as you work, then submit. This tells Mr. Mendoza how you're doing so he can help the class. It does not replace turning in your producible on Schoology.

Use the code Mr. Mendoza gave you, not your name. Saved on this device.

Unit 3.1 Nosocomial Nightmare: Hospital-acquired infections, chain of infection, pathogens, immune response, infection control.Day 4 of this projectSee the full week plan
Today's PLTW target

Unit 3.1 Nosocomial Nightmare: Hospital-acquired infections, chain of infection, pathogens, immune response, infection control. · Infection-control CER

Open myPLTW and find the Lesson 3.1 Nosocomial Nightmare infection-control recommendation or CER activity to use as a writing scaffold.

Platform prompts done in first 15 minutes; full CER complete before end of period.

This is how Mr. Mendoza sees the class keeping pace with PLTW. Be honest, it only helps if it is accurate.

1 · What you do today

🎯 Students write a CER recommending an infection-control plan supported by chain-of-infection evidence.

  • State a claim naming the highest-priority control for the scenario.
  • Cite evidence from the chain of infection and the patient context.
  • Explain reasoning that links the control to interrupted transmission.
  • Predict the expected effect on infection risk if the control is applied.
  • Identify assumptions and limitations affecting the recommendation.
2 · Turn in today

CER: CER naming the highest-priority infection-control intervention, citing chain-of-infection and patient-context evidence, predicting the expected effect, and stating assumptions and limitations.

Submit on Schoology

Upload by 11:29 PM for full credit.

3 · Who's doing what (team)
TaskWho
State a claim naming the highest-priority control for the scenario._______
Cite evidence from the chain of infection and the patient context._______
Explain reasoning that links the control to interrupted transmission._______
Predict the expected effect on infection risk if the control is applied._______
Identify assumptions and limitations affecting the recommendation._______

Working solo? Put your own name in "Who" for every row.

4 · Words I can use correctly
5 · I'm successful today when I can…
  • Write a CER with a clear control claim and chain-based evidence.
  • State the expected effect and at least one limitation.
6 · Reflection & next steps
Where are you today?0/7 checked
Pick your period and code first.
Explore

Resources & readings

Hand-picked materials for this lesson. Class file items open the document directly; the rest are vetted readings and interactives from other biomedical programs.

Words

This unit's vocabulary

nosocomial/nos-uh-KOH-mee-ul/pathogen/PATH-uh-jen/vectorreservoirtransmissionimmune responsePPE(Personal Protective Equipment)aseptic/ay-SEP-tik/

Tap the speaker to hear a term. Weekly vocabulary task: add two of these terms to your notebook glossary with a definition and an example in your own words.

Check yourself

WebXam practice

Tap an answer to check it · nothing is recorded or graded
You are plating bacteria. While holding the plate, what should you wear to avoid contaminating the sample?
What are best practices for maintaining clean-room integrity?
What should you do to maintain the integrity of a clean room?
During plating, why is a face shield considered user PPE rather than sample PPE?
Check yourself

Cumulative WebXam review

A quick mixed-review pulling questions from earlier units plus today, so the WebXam material stays fresh.

Tap an answer to check it · nothing is recorded or graded
[Review: Decoding a Diagnosis: from DNA to protein] A bacterial transformation produces zero colonies even though the protocol was followed. Which is the most likely cause?
[Review: Genetic Risk: karyotypes, pedigrees, and diagnosing from mixed evidence] A genetic test reports a result without listing its false-positive rate. Why does that limit an evidence-based conclusion?
[Review: New to the Practice: building a new-patient diagnostic workup] When synthesizing several test results into a recommendation, what makes the recommendation most defensible?
You are plating bacteria. While holding the plate, what should you wear to avoid contaminating the sample?
Explore

Where this leads — careers

Safety net

What to do if you were absent

If YOU are absent

Today is individual PLTW work, so do exactly what we did in class, from home: complete the same PLTW target above, then submit your CER.

Open Schoology (CMSD) and keep going

How to get there: open the CMSD website, click Clever, sign in with your Microsoft (district) account, then open Schoology from Clever.

If MR. MENDOZA is absent

Class still runs. Complete the online activity above (it's self-guided). Need the concept taught without a teacher? Use this authoritative explainer:

CDC Infection Control
Explore

Optional extra credit (async)

You've passed Unit 2, so the optional extra-credit track is open. Complete reserved-unit work from home (virtual labs included) for extra credit, all submitted on Schoology.

Open the extra-credit track
How this is graded
For: CER — CER naming the highest-priority infection-control intervention, citing chain-of-infection and patient-context evidence, predicting the expected effect, and stating assumptions and limitations.
  • Complete
    Every required part of the artifact is present, nothing left blank.
  • Accurate
    The science and the data are correct and match the evidence.
  • Scientific reasoning
    You explain your claim with evidence and reasoning (CER), not just an answer.
  • Professional communication
    Clear, organized, labeled, and written the way a clinician or scientist would.
  • Submitted
    Turned in the right way (Schoology for routine work) and confirmed.
Submission Zone

Drop your Thu, Nov 12, 2026 · Infection-control CER here. Use a clear file name (your initials + project). Routine work still goes to Schoology (via the CMSD portal).

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