Welcome, expectations, and how this class works

Open your materials, follow the steps, then turn in your work.

Learn how Human Body Systems runs day to day, agree on our classroom routines and expectations, and set a personal goal for the semester.

1. Open your materials

Use the materials named in the first step below. Open lesson resources.

2. Start the work

Icebreaker: Two Truths and a Lie. Write two true facts and one false one about yourself, then we guess as a class.

Show all 5 required steps
  1. Icebreaker: Two Truths and a Lie. Write two true facts and one false one about yourself, then we guess as a class.
  2. Hear the big picture: what Human Body Systems is about (how the body's systems work, from injury to diagnosis) and why it matters for medicine and biomedical careers.
  3. Walk through our daily routine: how you enter, get materials, where the day's target lives, phones away, and bell-to-bell work.
  4. Review the syllabus highlights together: mastery grading, the WebXam, late work and detentions, and how calls home work.
  5. Set one personal goal for this semester and write one question you have about the class.

Lost your place? If you were interrupted, look at the five steps above and find the last one you finished, then start on the next one. If you are new today, start at step 1 and set your goal.

Check your work before submitting

  • You can describe our daily routine and three classroom expectations.
  • You can explain, in one sentence, what mastery grading means here.
  • You set a personal goal and asked a question.

3. Turn in your work

DueCheck Schoology
Hand in
Exit ticket: your semester goal, one classroom expectation in your own words, and one question.
How to submit and name your file

Submit your exit ticket in Schoology using the assignment with this same title.

In Schoology, open your course and the assignment for this lesson. Attach your file, select Submit, and check that it appears in the submission.

PDF upload help

You get two school days for every day you were absent, so this deadline moves with you.

Choose your Schoology section. Open only one assignment.

Check the section number beside Human Anatomy and Physiology in Schoology.

Assignment: Wk1 Exit ticket: Welcome, expectations, and how this class works

Link will not open? Open Schoology, choose your section, and find the assignment title above.

How this lesson connects

Keep using what you learned last class: This is the course opener. Use the class routines and evidence rules introduced today as the starting point. Today: This first week sets the pace. When our routines are automatic, we spend the rest of the year learning, not managing.

Optional: listen or watch a unit review
Optional unit study notebook
How this class works and how to study it: thinking like a scientist, keeping a lab notebook, staying safe, and study habits that stick.
Open the notebook
Optional review video
Video overview
Need help? Warm-up, timing, and directions

💡 Big idea: This first week sets the pace. When our routines are automatic, we spend the rest of the year learning, not managing.

  1. 0-8Icebreaker: Two Truths and a Lie
  2. 8-20What HBS is about and why it matters
  3. 20-40Daily routine + classroom expectations walkthrough
  4. 40-60Syllabus highlights: mastery grading, WebXam, late work, calls home
  5. 60-75Set a personal goal + write one question
  6. 75-80Share goals and close
Mr. Mendoza's 5-minute intro
  • Welcome to Human Body Systems. The most important day of the year is today, because today we decide how we will work.
  • We are going to learn the routines first, so that for the rest of the year we can spend our time on real science instead of on rules.
  • Everything in this class lives on our website, and you will learn to drive it this week.
  • In your first days you will set up your notebook, learn lab , tour the PLTW portal, and take a baseline WebXam pretest so we know where you start.
Know by the end
  • Expectations: be on time, be prepared, phone away, be respectful, be on task.
  • Your grade reflects what you can demonstrate (mastery), not points for compliance.
  • The WebXam is the Ohio end-of-course exam. It reports how well you know the material; how it is used is set by the state and the district, not by this class.

PLTW connection and today's work

Complete the course orientation checklist: routines, website, notebook, safety contract, and the baseline pretest. Check myPLTW course access; if it is unavailable, report it and use the posted class materials.

Today's stopping point: Reach the day-1 checkpoint for this unit.

PLTW activity titles identify the course connection. If your account will not open, use the posted materials for today and tell Mr. Mendoza. Do not mark an online activity complete unless you completed it.

Course connection

  • No myPLTW activity today. Check your course access. If it will not open, tell your teacher and continue with the assigned orientation materials.

Use the turn-in directions at the top of this page. Do not create a second submission unless your teacher asks for one.

Show another explanation or a smaller first step

Need help? Choose a starting point

Need a running start
Never had a class run on routines? Copy the three expectations into your notebook first so they are in front of you.
On track
Follow the walkthrough, then write your semester goal and one question you still have.
Stuck? Get unstuck
If the routine feels fuzzy, say it back to a partner in order: enter, get materials, find the target, phone away, work bell to bell.
Push me further
Draft a one-sentence class norm you think would help everyone learn, and be ready to pitch it.
Lesson resources: reading, slides, and vocabulary
Socratic teaching slide deck

The deck carries the prior idea forward, lets you inspect an analogy, maps the rule to biology, and ends with the same evidence decision and exit ticket used on this page.

Generated from this lesson's canonical data with a red-team citation check.

Carry forward

This is the course opener. Use the class routines and evidence rules introduced today as the starting point.

Daily take-home

This first week sets the pace. When our routines are automatic, we spend the rest of the year learning, not managing.

Inspect the analogy

A mechanic studies a tool whose shape allows one job but limits another.

  1. Which feature makes the tool work?
  2. What changes if that feature bends or breaks?
  3. Which observation shows function rather than appearance?
Rule

Structure creates possibilities and limits for function.

Where it breaks

Living tissues adapt and interact with other systems; a metal tool does not.

Map the analogy to biology
  • Tool shape maps to .
  • The job maps to physiological function.
  • Damage maps to a predicted functional change.
Read this first

Driving question: Surgeons and lab techs rehearse the boring parts of their job until they are automatic. What are the boring parts of this class we should make automatic this week, so we are free to think later?

What you already know: This is the course opener. Use the class routines and evidence rules introduced today as the starting point.

New idea: This first week sets the pace. When our routines are automatic, we spend the rest of the year learning, not managing.

Visual or model: F1. F1. A lesson illustration or teaching diagram for Welcome, expectations, and how this class works. Use it with E1-E3; it is a model or context image, not experimental or patient data. What to notice: Trace the labeled structure, movement, or system relationship that connects form to function.

  1. Observe or measure the relevant feature in today's lesson.
  2. Organize the observation with a stable evidence ID.
  3. Apply this rule: Structure creates possibilities and limits for function.
  4. Choose the option the evidence supports and state the limit of the conclusion.

Real biomedical example: Surgeons and lab techs rehearse the boring parts of their job until they are automatic. What are the boring parts of this class we should make automatic this week, so we are free to think later?

What the evidence supports: E1-E3 and F1 support the daily take-home when the response meets the stated success criteria.

What it cannot prove: The package does not support claims beyond this lesson's or any real patient diagnosis.

Vocabulary:
  • procedure: A clear, ordered set of steps followed exactly the same way each time to carry out a task safely and get reliable results.
  • routine: A consistent set of steps done in the same order each time, which builds good habits and makes work more reliable and efficient.
  • PPE: Personal protective equipment, the gear like gloves, goggles, lab coats, and masks worn to shield the body from chemical, biological, or physical hazards.
  • SDS: A data sheet: a standardized document listing a chemical's hazards, safe handling steps, and emergency measures for anyone using it.
  • : A note-taking layout that splits a page into a wide notes column, a narrow cue column for questions, and a summary strip at the bottom.
  • : A six-step learning cycle (Record, Reduce, Review, Reflect, Recite, Revise) used to turn class notes into deep, lasting understanding.
  • mastery: Knowing a skill or concept well enough to use it confidently under pressure, not just recognizing it on a slide.
  • : An assessment given before instruction begins so you can measure how much was learned by comparing it to a later test on the same material.

Use it now: Choose one decision option. Cite E1 and E3, then explain how the rule connects the evidence to your choice.

Go further, optional: The source links below are optional enrichment. Every fact required for today's local evidence decision appears in this lesson package.

Evidence set and decision
E1 · Course record

This first week sets the pace. When our routines are automatic, we spend the rest of the year learning, not managing.

Limit: This day teaches local course routines rather than a biomedical science claim.

E2 · Teaching model

Structure creates possibilities and limits for function.

Limit: Living tissues adapt and interact with other systems; a metal tool does not.

E3 · Task criterion

You can describe our daily routine and three classroom expectations.

Limit: E3 defines the classroom product or success criterion. It is not independent scientific evidence and cannot justify a clinical or causal claim.

PLTW-HAP-2027-01-19 · Simulated classroom evidence scenario

Your role: anatomy and physiology consultant

Decision: Your team must decide what the evidence from today's lesson supports before submitting the exit response named on today's page.

  • Adopt the daily routines immediately, so that later energy goes into the science instead of logistics.
  • Focus your effort on the science units later, since this first week is rules and busywork before class really starts.
  • Postpone committing to the routines until we collect data on which parts of the period actually slow us down.

Response: State one choice, cite at least two evidence IDs, explain the rule that connects them, and add one limitation. Submit it as the exit response.

Claim ceiling: Today's evidence supports a classroom claim about today's lesson. It cannot prove causation, diagnose a real patient, or justify action outside this room.

Composite case file · PLTW-HAP-2027-01-19

Reason for review: Your team must decide what the evidence from today's lesson supports before submitting the exit response named on today's page.

Context: A class runs on shared routines. When the routines are automatic, all of our energy goes into the science instead of into figuring out what to do.

Timeline:
  • T1: Icebreaker: Two Truths and a Lie. Write two true facts and one false one about yourself, then we guess as a class.
  • T2: Hear the big picture: what Human Body Systems is about (how the body's systems work, from injury to diagnosis) and why it matters for medicine and biomedical careers.
  • T3: Walk through our daily routine: how you enter, get materials, where the day's target lives, phones away, and bell-to-bell work.
  • T4: Review the syllabus highlights together: mastery grading, the WebXam, late work and detentions, and how calls home work.
  • T5: Set one personal goal for this semester and write one question you have about the class.
Evidence records:
  • E1: This first week sets the pace. When our routines are automatic, we spend the rest of the year learning, not managing.
  • E2: Structure creates possibilities and limits for function.
  • E3: You can describe our daily routine and three classroom expectations.

Measurements: Use only the measurements, units, graph, or counts supplied in today's task. No additional patient measurement is implied.

Figure finding: Teaching diagram for Welcome, expectations, and how this class works. Trace the labeled structure, movement, or system relationship that connects form to function. This is a teaching model, not patient or experimental data.

Uncertainty: This is a composite classroom scenario. Missing history, measurements, or confirmation tests remain unknown and limit the conclusion.

Math moment
Formula or setup

Mean = sum of values / number of values. Median = middle ordered value. Range = maximum - minimum.

Worked parallel example

For 2, 4, 4, and 10: mean = 20 / 4 = 5, median = 4, and range = 10 - 2 = 8.

Units and reasonableness

Mean, median, and range keep the measurement unit. Order the values before finding the median.

Try it with today's data

Calculate the requested summary for today's supplied values, then write what it reveals and what it hides.

Watch the trap

Students often think the first week is just rules and busywork before the real class starts. The trap: the routines you build this week are the real class, because they are what let us run labs and hard science later without chaos

Worked example · a parallel case (guides, does not reveal)
Day 1 exit ticket: goal, expectation, and a question
Completes: Completes the orientation goal-setting task: a semester goal, a classroom expectation in the student's own words, and one question.

Goal: Pass the WebXam and keep an A by turning in every notebook page on time.

Expectation in my own words: My phone stays in my bag so I can focus from bell to bell.

My question: How many times can I retake a mastery check?

Why this matters

This model shows the level of evidence and organization needed to complete: Completes the orientation goal-setting task: a semester goal, a classroom expectation in the student's own words, and one question.

Build yours step by step
  1. Name the prompt or task.
  2. Answer it directly with the key evidence.
  3. Check that the response matches the requested format.
Change it for a new task

Keep the structure. Replace the question, facts, measurements, and evidence. Then recheck units, vocabulary, and whether the conclusion goes beyond the evidence.

See the full worked example
Portal terms
CER:
Claim, Evidence, Reasoning: make a claim, back it with evidence, explain your reasoning.
SOP:
Standard Operating Procedure, the exact steps to follow (especially in a lab).
Tracker:
Your PLTW progress log where you record completed evidence.
myPLTW:
The PLTW course site where you do the online activities. Find it in Clever with your Microsoft sign-in, right next to Schoology.
This unit's vocabulary
(Personal Protective Equipment)(Safety Data Sheet)

Tap the speaker to hear a term. Add two of these to your notebook glossary with a definition and an example in your own words.

Build your vocabulary · optional, for extra credit

Pick just 2 or 3 words from today and make them yours: write what each one means in your own words, name the context clue or evidence that helped, then give one example from what you actually did in Welcome, expectations, and how this class works. Try your own words first; the glossary is there if you get stuck. This is voluntary and counts as extra credit, so keep it short.

procedure
routine
PPE
SDS
Cornell notes
6 Rs

Saved on this device. Show Mr. Mendoza or add these to your notebook glossary to claim the extra credit.

Resources & readings

Vetted readings and references for this unit. Use them to prepare, to catch up if you were absent, or to go deeper on today's target.

Practice: try a question, then check your answer

Claim ceiling for this check: Today's evidence supports a classroom claim about today's lesson. It cannot prove causation, diagnose a real patient, or justify action outside this room.

Quick self-check · commit, then reveal

In your own words, what does mastery grading mean here, and how is it different from getting points for turning things in?

How sure are you?

Write an answer and pick a confidence to unlock the key.

Missed class or ready for more?
🔬 Pre-lab simulation

Run this before you touch the bench. It is built from the real lab procedure, so the decisions you make here are the ones you will make with the equipment in your hands.

The Glove That Failed
Open the simulation →
Where this leads: careers
What to do if you were absent
This one needs the room

Today's work depends on equipment and locations in our lab, so it cannot be finished from home. Do the part that travels: read the target above and the safety notes, and write what you already know.

Back in class. The in-room part has to be done in the room. See Mr. Mendoza on your first day back and he will run it with you before you work at the bench.

If MR. MENDOZA is absent

Class still runs. Complete the online activity above (it's self-guided). Need the concept taught without a teacher? Use this authoritative explainer:

CDC Laboratory Safety
How this is graded
For: Exit ticket: Exit ticket: your semester goal, one classroom expectation in your own words, and one question.
  • Complete
    Every required part of the artifact is present, nothing left blank.
  • Accurate
    The science and the data are correct and match the evidence.
  • Scientific reasoning
    You explain your claim with evidence and reasoning (CER), not just an answer.
  • Professional communication
    Clear, organized, labeled, and written the way a clinician or scientist would.
  • Submitted
    Go to Schoology to turn this in. Submit one PDF. Put your first and last name in the document header. Name the file: FirstName LastName - Assignment Title - YYYY-MM-DD.pdf. If you cannot get in, see Mr. Mendoza. Do not skip the work.