Semester 2 (Spring) · Week 17Apr 28–May 3

GFP, chromatography, SDS-PAGE / gel interpretation, purity and QC.

What to do if absent
Color keyLearn firstGet orientedDo the workLab daySafety netCheck yourself
Quick glossary
CER:
Claim, Evidence, Reasoning — make a claim, back it with evidence, explain your reasoning.
SOP:
Standard Operating Procedure — the exact steps to follow (especially in a lab).
Tracker:
Your PLTW progress log where you record completed evidence.
myPLTW:
The PLTW course site where you do the online activities — you open it through Schoology.
Learn first

Week overview - Glow and Purify: Protein Purification

Apr 28–May 3

Use chromatography and gel data to purify a GFP sample and judge its purity using protein markers and QC checks.

Week arc
  1. 1Open the chromatogram and gel packet in the PLTW course shell and read the marker key before interpreting bands.
  2. 2Put on goggles and gloves, then load your GFP sample onto the chromatography column following the protocol.
  3. 3Collect fractions during elution and use the UV light to note which fractions glow with GFP.
  4. 4Run an SDS-PAGE gel and compare your sample lane to the protein marker ladder to estimate size.
  5. 5Decide which fraction is most pure and write one sentence of evidence using the words purity and QC.
  6. 6Record one quality-control note about what could go wrong and how you would catch it.
By week end
  • You'll be able to run a chromatography column to separate proteins.
  • You'll be able to read an SDS-PAGE gel against a protein marker.
  • You'll be able to judge protein purity using QC evidence.
The plan

Daily lessons this week

Open any day for its full lesson, the work due that day, and guided notes.

MondayWed, Apr 28
Purification overview

Short exit ticket defining purity and identifying one concrete safety risk of an impure protein medicine.

TuesdayThu, Apr 29
GFP and chromatography

Labeled chromatography diagram showing protein binding, wash, elution, fraction collection, and GFP signal prediction.

WednesdayFri, Apr 30
Protein-purification lab

Fraction-collection data sheet recording tube number, buffer applied, GFP signal (yes/no), and target-fraction labels plus one error-control note.

ThursdayMon, May 3
SDS-PAGE gel results

Annotated SDS-PAGE gel image with labeled marker lane, estimated protein size, band counts by fraction, most-pure fraction identified, and a QC statement.

Friday
Protein purification lab report

Protein-purification lab report with methods summary, fraction results with purity estimate, and QC conclusion citing gel evidence.

Get oriented

Quick intro to the week

  • Today matters because a cloned gene is useless until you can pull the pure protein out of a messy cell soup.
  • Goal for today: purify GFP, read your gel, and back a purity claim with quality-control evidence.
  • Connect to the allocation debate by noting that pure, reliable proteins are part of fair access to medicine.
  • Your chromatogram, gel reading, and QC note are graded in the PLTW course shell, so submit them there.
Do the work

Your PLTW coursework this week

Do this: Advance the Unit 4 protein-purification benchmark by submitting your GFP purity claim with gel and QC evidence in the PLTW course shell.

Know when done
  • Chromatography separates proteins as they move and elute from a column.
  • SDS-PAGE sorts proteins by size, compared against a protein marker ladder.
  • Purity and QC checks confirm a sample is mostly the target protein.
Be able to do
  • Interpret a chromatogram and an SDS-PAGE gel.
  • Judge protein purity using marker and QC evidence.

📋 Tracker evidence due this week: your GFP purity claim with chromatogram, gel reading, and QC note submitted to the PLTW course shell.

All PLTW activities are completed inside the PLTW course environment — this page only gives direction.

The plan

This week's PLTW tracker

Your week at a glance. Check off each deliverable as you finish it, then submit so Mr. Mendoza can see how the class is pacing.

Use the code Mr. Mendoza gave you, not your name. Saved on this device.

DayDateFocusKey deliverable
MondayWed, Apr 28Purification overview Short exit ticket defining purity and identifying one concrete safety risk of an impure protein medicine.
TuesdayThu, Apr 29GFP and chromatography Labeled chromatography diagram showing protein binding, wash, elution, fraction collection, and GFP signal prediction.
WednesdayFri, Apr 30Protein-purification lab Fraction-collection data sheet recording tube number, buffer applied, GFP signal (yes/no), and target-fraction labels plus one error-control note.
ThursdayMon, May 3SDS-PAGE gel results Annotated SDS-PAGE gel image with labeled marker lane, estimated protein size, band counts by fraction, most-pure fraction identified, and a QC statement.
FridayProtein purification lab reportProtein-purification lab report with methods summary, fraction results with purity estimate, and QC conclusion citing gel evidence.
Check off as you finish
  • M: medicine access debate
  • T: purification notes
  • W: chromatogram
  • Th: gel results
  • F: lab report

Due by week's end: Protein purification lab report.

Where are you this week?0/5 checked
Pick your period and code first.
Lab day

Lab day — what to bring & watch

Equipment you'll need
Chromatography column and buffersGFP-containing protein sampleCollection tubes for elution fractionsSDS-PAGE gel and protein marker ladderUV light source for GFP detectionMicropipette and tipsSafety goggles and nitrile gloves
Genetic Science Learning Center: Genetics basics and proteins

This explainer accompanies the PLTW lab protocol — watch it before lab.

Safety net

What to do when absent

If YOU are absent

Most days, this class is your PLTW coursework — and PLTW is online and individual. So being out usually just means doing exactly what we did in class, from home.

Open Schoology (CMSD) and keep going

How to get there: open the CMSD website, click Clever, sign in with your Microsoft (district) account, then open Schoology from Clever.

Was today a lab or a group activity?

You can't do those from home — do this instead: Chromatogram / gel packet.

If MR. MENDOZA is absent

Class still runs. A substitute will post today's plan — complete the online activity above; it's built to be self-guided. Need the concept taught without a teacher? Use this authoritative explainer:

Genetic Science Learning Center: Genetics basics and proteins
Words

Vocabulary

GFPchromatographyelutionprotein markerpurityQC
Explore

Teacher-posted resources

Classroom documents for this lesson. Ones marked “Open the file” open right here; the rest are posted in Schoology. Use the label on each card to choose the right move.

Use during lessonFor: Everyone
Activity 4.1.3 Protein Purification (Chromatography)
worksheet/handoutOpens here
Open the file

Open this when the class reaches this activity and use it to complete the required lesson artifact.

Placement rationale

Matched Protein purification and quality control by path:Medical-Interventions/Unit-4_When-Organs-Fail/4.1_Manufacturing-Human-Proteins; keywords:protein purification, gfp, chromatography. Score 150. Visibility: student-schoology (student-facing resource; link through Schoology rather than local path).

Use during lessonFor: Everyone
4.1.3 Protein Purification by Column Chromatography Student Guide
worksheet/handoutOpens here
Open the file

Open this when the class reaches this activity and use it to complete the required lesson artifact.

Placement rationale

Matched Protein purification and quality control by path:Medical-Interventions/Unit-4_When-Organs-Fail/4.1_Manufacturing-Human-Proteins; keywords:protein purification, gfp, chromatography. Score 150. Visibility: student-schoology (student-facing resource; link through Schoology rather than local path).

Catch-up / reteachFor: Need extra support
GFP Purification Bio-Rad Quick Guide
worksheet/handoutOpens here
Open the file

Use this if you were absent, got stuck, or need another pass before you submit the lesson artifact.

Placement rationale

Matched Protein purification and quality control by path:Medical-Interventions/Unit-4_When-Organs-Fail/4.1_Manufacturing-Human-Proteins; keywords:gfp, chromatography. Score 142. Visibility: student-schoology (student-facing resource; link through Schoology rather than local path).

How to get there: open the CMSD website, click Clever, sign in with your Microsoft (district) account, then open Schoology from Clever.

Aligned to

Standards this week

Genetics of Disease 072130 · 5.4 Bio-Molecular Technology
Genetics of Disease 072130 · 5.5 Laboratory SOPs
Check yourself

WebXam practice

Tap an answer to check it · nothing is recorded or graded
A single protein was denatured and run on a gel, producing four bands (two small and two large). What can you infer?
In the GFP purification activity, the desired hydrophobic protein is finally released from the chromatography column by adding a
Why must purity be checked with gel electrophoresis before a human protein product can be sold?
In protein purification, after the cells are ruptured with lysozyme and centrifuged, which part is saved?
Submission Zone

Drop your Week 17 here. Use a clear file name (your initials + project). Routine work still goes to Schoology (via the CMSD portal).

Upload a project