Thu, Nov 19, 2026Fall (Semester 1) · Week 13Day 59 of 7580-min block

Source and agent CER

Today's target

Students write a CER identifying the likely source and infectious agent of the outbreak.

Due today · CER Required

CER naming the likely outbreak source and infectious agent, citing epidemic curve, spot map, and agent-ID evidence, including an attack rate or incidence value, and stating assumptions and limitations.

Your 4 steps today
  1. 1
    Do this
    Students write a CER identifying the likely source and infectious agent of the outbreak.
  2. 2
  3. 3
    Submit this
    CER: CER naming the likely outbreak source and infectious agent, citing epidemic curve, spot map, and agent-ID evidence, including an attack rate or incidence value, and stating assumptions and limitations.
  4. 4
    Submit it here
    1. 1CMSD website. Go to clevelandmetroschools.org and click the Clever button.
    2. 2Clever. Clever opens. Sign in if it asks.
    3. 3Microsoft (district) login. Use your district Microsoft account (the one for school).
    4. 4Schoology. Open Schoology, then your class, then Assignments, and find the file named below.
    The file to submit is named: Principles of Biomedical Technology (Principles of Biomedical Science) › Unit 3.1 Outbreak Evidence: Line lists, maps, epidemic curves, infectious-agent identification lab or simulation. › CER
    Open Schoology
Were you absent? Jump to the make-up plan
Where this fits
Tested on (Ohio WebXam)
Principles and Practice of Biomedical Technology · 072110
PLTW lesson
PBS · Source and agent CER
WebXam domain
Biotechnology Research and Experiments
Evidence to produce
CER
Lab / skill
CDC: principles of epidemiology and outbreak investigation
Explore

Read to prepare for today

Quick glossary
CER:
Claim, Evidence, Reasoning — make a claim, back it with evidence, explain your reasoning.
SOP:
Standard Operating Procedure — the exact steps to follow (especially in a lab).
Tracker:
Your PLTW progress log where you record completed evidence.
myPLTW:
The PLTW course site where you do the online activities — you open it through Schoology.
Learn first

Minute-by-minute · 80-minute block

💡 Big idea: An outbreak CER earns its claim by linking three independent data sources: curve shape, geographic cluster, and agent ID.

  1. 0-8 minReview Wednesday data: confirm curve shape, map cluster location, and agent-ID result.
  2. 8-20 minWrite the claim: name the likely source (location/event) and infectious agent in one sentence.
  3. 20-45 minWrite evidence: cite curve shape, map cluster, and agent-ID result as three separate points.
  4. 45-60 minWrite reasoning: connect exposure patterns to the proposed source for each evidence point.
  5. 60-70 minCalculate and insert incidence or attack-rate value; add assumptions and limitations.
  6. 70-80 minPeer review: confirm three evidence sources are cited, quantitative value is present, limitation stated.
Mr. Mendoza's 5-minute intro
  • You have the curve, the map, and the agent-ID results from Wednesday: today you build the argument.
  • Every piece of evidence must be cited by the tool that produced it, not just described generically.
  • The quantitative section is mandatory: an attack rate or incidence value turns a description into a measure.
  • Your limitation should point to one specific gap in the Wednesday data that could change your conclusion.
Do this, step by step
  1. 1State a claim naming the likely source and agent of the outbreak.
  2. 2Cite epidemic-curve, map, and identification-test evidence.
  3. 3Explain reasoning that links exposure patterns to the proposed source.
  4. 4Quantify the outbreak using incidence and attack-rate values.
  5. 5Identify assumptions and limitations in the data and methods.
You'll be able to
  • Write a CER naming source and agent with multi-tool evidence.
  • Include a quantitative measure and at least one limitation.
Know by the end
  • Attack rate = (number of cases / number exposed) x 100: a quantitative measure of outbreak severity.
  • Multi-tool evidence means citing the curve, the map, and the test result independently, not as a single statement.
  • Assumptions reveal where the investigation could be wrong; limitations reveal where the data is incomplete.
📺 Tutor me: CDC: Steps of an Outbreak Investigation
Do the work

Your PLTW work today

Open this PLTW section today

Unit 3.1 Outbreak Evidence: Line lists, maps, epidemic curves, infectious-agent identification lab or simulation. · Source and agent CER

Day 4 of this lesson. Open this exact section in myPLTW (reached through Schoology), then do the work below.

Do this: Open myPLTW and locate the Lesson 3.1 Nosocomial Nightmare outbreak CER or source-identification activity to use as a writing scaffold.

Complete

Submit any platform prompts before shifting to independent CER writing.

How far to get

Platform prompts done in first 15 minutes; full CER submitted before end of period.

Upload as evidence

Submitted CER in Schoology is the primary evidence.

All PLTW activities are completed inside the PLTW course environment — this page only gives direction. Submit producibles on Schoology.

The plan

Today's PLTW tracker

Check things off as you work, then submit. This tells Mr. Mendoza how you're doing so he can help the class. It does not replace turning in your producible on Schoology.

Use the code Mr. Mendoza gave you, not your name. Saved on this device.

Unit 3.1 Outbreak Evidence: Line lists, maps, epidemic curves, infectious-agent identification lab or simulation.Day 4 of this projectSee the full week plan
Today's PLTW target

Unit 3.1 Outbreak Evidence: Line lists, maps, epidemic curves, infectious-agent identification lab or simulation. · Source and agent CER

Open myPLTW and locate the Lesson 3.1 Nosocomial Nightmare outbreak CER or source-identification activity to use as a writing scaffold.

Platform prompts done in first 15 minutes; full CER submitted before end of period.

This is how Mr. Mendoza sees the class keeping pace with PLTW. Be honest, it only helps if it is accurate.

1 · What you do today

🎯 Students write a CER identifying the likely source and infectious agent of the outbreak.

  • State a claim naming the likely source and agent of the outbreak.
  • Cite epidemic-curve, map, and identification-test evidence.
  • Explain reasoning that links exposure patterns to the proposed source.
  • Quantify the outbreak using incidence and attack-rate values.
  • Identify assumptions and limitations in the data and methods.
2 · Turn in today

CER: CER naming the likely outbreak source and infectious agent, citing epidemic curve, spot map, and agent-ID evidence, including an attack rate or incidence value, and stating assumptions and limitations.

Submit on Schoology

Upload by 11:29 PM for full credit.

3 · Who's doing what (team)
TaskWho
State a claim naming the likely source and agent of the outbreak._______
Cite epidemic-curve, map, and identification-test evidence._______
Explain reasoning that links exposure patterns to the proposed source._______
Quantify the outbreak using incidence and attack-rate values._______
Identify assumptions and limitations in the data and methods._______

Working solo? Put your own name in "Who" for every row.

4 · Words I can use correctly
5 · I'm successful today when I can…
  • Write a CER naming source and agent with multi-tool evidence.
  • Include a quantitative measure and at least one limitation.
6 · Reflection & next steps
Where are you today?0/7 checked
Pick your period and code first.
Explore

Resources & readings

Hand-picked materials for this lesson. Class file items open the document directly; the rest are vetted readings and interactives from other biomedical programs.

Lab day

Lab & supplies

Bring / set up
Line-list data setGraph paper or spreadsheetAgar plates or simulation cardsInoculating loopDisposable glovesDisinfectant and biohazard disposal bagLab notebook
CDC: principles of epidemiology and outbreak investigation
Words

This unit's vocabulary

epidemiology/ep-ih-dee-mee-OL-uh-jee/line listepidemic curveincubationprevalenceincidencecausative agent

Tap the speaker to hear a term. Weekly vocabulary task: add two of these terms to your notebook glossary with a definition and an example in your own words.

Check yourself

WebXam practice

Tap an answer to check it · nothing is recorded or graded
In epidemiology, what does incidence measure?
An outbreak line list records each patient's onset date, symptoms, and exposures. What is its main purpose?
An epidemic curve rises sharply, peaks, and falls after a single event. What does this point-source pattern suggest?
To confirm the causative agent of a foodborne outbreak, what evidence is most definitive?
Check yourself

Cumulative WebXam review

A quick mixed-review pulling questions from earlier units plus today, so the WebXam material stays fresh.

Tap an answer to check it · nothing is recorded or graded
[Review: Genetic Risk: karyotypes, pedigrees, and diagnosing from mixed evidence] A genetic test reports a result without listing its false-positive rate. Why does that limit an evidence-based conclusion?
[Review: New to the Practice: building a new-patient diagnostic workup] When synthesizing several test results into a recommendation, what makes the recommendation most defensible?
[Review: Nosocomial Nightmare: the chain of infection and how to break it] During plating, why is a face shield considered user PPE rather than sample PPE?
In epidemiology, what does incidence measure?
Explore

Where this leads — careers

Safety net

What to do if you were absent

If YOU are absent

Today is individual PLTW work, so do exactly what we did in class, from home: complete the same PLTW target above, then submit your CER.

Open Schoology (CMSD) and keep going

How to get there: open the CMSD website, click Clever, sign in with your Microsoft (district) account, then open Schoology from Clever.

If MR. MENDOZA is absent

Class still runs. Complete the online activity above (it's self-guided). Need the concept taught without a teacher? Use this authoritative explainer:

CDC: principles of epidemiology and outbreak investigation
Explore

Optional extra credit (async)

You've passed Unit 2, so the optional extra-credit track is open. Complete reserved-unit work from home (virtual labs included) for extra credit, all submitted on Schoology.

Open the extra-credit track
How this is graded
For: CER — CER naming the likely outbreak source and infectious agent, citing epidemic curve, spot map, and agent-ID evidence, including an attack rate or incidence value, and stating assumptions and limitations.
  • Complete
    Every required part of the artifact is present, nothing left blank.
  • Accurate
    The science and the data are correct and match the evidence.
  • Scientific reasoning
    You explain your claim with evidence and reasoning (CER), not just an answer.
  • Professional communication
    Clear, organized, labeled, and written the way a clinician or scientist would.
  • Submitted
    Turned in the right way (Schoology for routine work) and confirmed.
Submission Zone

Drop your Thu, Nov 19, 2026 · Source and agent CER here. Use a clear file name (your initials + project). Routine work still goes to Schoology (via the CMSD portal).

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