The Missing Microscope: Crime Scene CER Scenario

Open your materials, follow the steps, then turn in your work.

Use a scaffold to write a bounded CER from a fictional crime-scene evidence record.

Before lab work: Read the safety rules below and wait for your teacher’s approval. You may read the directions while you wait.

2. Start the work

Open The Missing Microscope: Crime Scene CER Scenario under Read to prepare for today and read the reference record, Persons A to C, and evidence E1 to E6.

Show all 5 required steps
  1. Open The Missing Microscope: Crime Scene CER Scenario under Read to prepare for today and read the reference record, Persons A to C, and evidence E1 to E6.
  2. Choose Person A, Person B, Person C, or insufficient evidence. Write one claim using the words most supported.
  3. Use the CER scaffold on the worked-example page: fill three evidence lines with exact evidence IDs, then explain how the evidence works together.
  4. Add one limitation or conflict and state what the evidence cannot prove.
  5. Save the finished CER as one PDF, upload it to the Schoology assignment named The Missing Microscope: Crime Scene CER Scenario, then select Submit.

Lost your place? If you were interrupted during the pretest, keep going from the next question. When you finish, look at your result and write your mastery goal.

Check your work before submitting

  • The claim selects Person A, Person B, Person C, or insufficient evidence and uses most supported rather than proved guilty.
  • The response cites at least three exact evidence IDs from E1 to E6.
  • The reasoning explains how the evidence works together instead of only listing observations.
  • The response addresses at least one limitation or conflict and states what remains uncertain.
  • One PDF is submitted in Schoology under the exact title The Missing Microscope: Crime Scene CER Scenario.

Before lab work: read the safety rules

  • Wear the required PPE, keep the bench clear, handle equipment only as directed, and know where the eyewash, sink, and spill kit are before you start.
  • Human samples and data stay private: label with a code, never a name, and dispose of materials in the correct waste container, then wash your hands.

3. Turn in your work

DueCheck Schoology
Hand in
The Missing Microscope: Crime Scene CER Scenario
How to submit and name your file

Upload one PDF to the Schoology assignment named The Missing Microscope: Crime Scene CER Scenario.

In Schoology, open your course and the assignment for this lesson. Attach your file, select Submit, and check that it appears in the submission.

PDF upload help

You get two school days for every day you were absent, so this deadline moves with you.

Find this lesson's Schoology assignments

These are existing assignments for your section. Follow the directions in the assignment you are working on; this list does not add new work. Check Schoology for each deadline.

Link will not open? Open Schoology, choose your course and section, and find the title shown above.

How this lesson connects

Clear claims → honest graphs → careful evidence records → a case investigation. Use evidence to explain what you know and what you still need to find out.

Need help? Warm-up, timing, and directions

💡 Big idea: A defensible conclusion names the most supported claim, connects at least three evidence records to it, and states what the evidence still cannot prove.

  1. 0-6Icebreaker: Rose and Thorn of week 1
  2. 6-15What the WebXam is and how mastery + the boost work
  3. 15-55Baseline WebXam pretest (ungraded)
  4. 55-70Set a mastery goal from your result
  5. 70-80Week 1 reflection and close
Mr. Mendoza's 5-minute intro
  • Today you take a pretest. You cannot fail it, because it only shows where you start.
  • Be honest: guessing wildly hides what you really know, and that is the one thing the pretest is for.
  • Then you set a growth goal, and we look back at the routines we built this week.
Know by the end
  • Evidence is an observation or record that supports or challenges a claim.
  • Reasoning explains why each evidence item matters to the claim.
  • A limitation keeps a conclusion from becoming stronger than the evidence allows.
  • Most supported does not mean proved guilty.

PLTW connection and today's work

No myPLTW activity is assigned for this practice. Open the John Hay original The Missing Microscope: Crime Scene CER Scenario on this page.

Today's stopping point: Finish the CER today. If time is short, complete the evidence organizer first so the response can be finished without guessing.

Today uses John Hay teacher-created practice. It builds skills for the course, but does not count as completing an official myPLTW activity.

Course connection

  • No myPLTW activity today. Check your course access. If it will not open, tell your teacher and continue with the assigned orientation materials.

Use the turn-in directions at the top of this page. Do not create a second submission unless your teacher asks for one.

Show another explanation or a smaller first step

Need help? Choose a starting point

Run the lab
Use the scaffold to write a claim, three evidence sentences with IDs, a reasoning paragraph that connects them, and one limitation sentence.
Missed class? Start here
Use these frames: The most supported conclusion is ____. E__ shows ____. E__ shows ____. E__ shows ____. Together, these records support the claim because ____. However, E__ is limited because ____, so the evidence cannot prove ____.

Finish the assigned lab safely before starting extra practice.

Lesson resources: reading, slides, and vocabulary
Watch the trap

Students often think a low pretest score means you are behind or bad at this. The trap: a pretest measures your starting point before any instruction, so a low score is expected and simply sets your growth target

Worked example · a parallel case (guides, does not reveal)
The Missing Microscope: Crime Scene CER Scenario, scaffold and parallel exemplar
Completes: John Hay original evidence-reasoning practice for PBS Unit 1. It prepares students for bounded CER writing but does not replace a myPLTW activity.

SCAFFOLD FOR YOUR MICROSCOPE CER

1. Claim: The most supported conclusion is ____ because the evidence most consistently points to ____.

2. Evidence 1: E__ shows ____. This matters because ____.

3. Evidence 2: E__ shows ____. This matters because ____.

4. Evidence 3: E__ shows ____. This matters because ____.

5. Reasoning: Taken together, E__, E__, and E__ support the claim because ____.

6. Limitation or conflict: However, E__ is limited or conflicts with E__ because ____. Therefore, the evidence cannot prove ____.

7. Final check: I used at least three exact evidence IDs, explained how they work together, named one limitation, and wrote most supported instead of proved guilty.

WORKED PARALLEL CASE: THE MISSING PH METER

Reference record: A pH meter was found missing after lab cleanup. Person B signed it out at 2:10 PM (E1), a hallway camera showed someone in Person B's distinctive lab jacket carrying a long instrument case at 2:18 PM (E2), and Person B's badge opened the storage-room exit at 2:16 PM (E5). A mixed touch-DNA sample from the case handle included Person B (E3), but Person B had used the meter during class, so that result could come from routine contact.

Claim: Person B is the most supported person connected to the pH meter's removal, but the record does not prove that Person B took it improperly.

Evidence and reasoning: E1 places the meter in Person B's documented possession shortly before it went missing. E5 independently places Person B's badge at the storage-room exit six minutes later. E2 adds a time-matched observation of a person wearing Person B's distinctive jacket and carrying a case shaped like the meter case. Taken together, E1, E5, and E2 form a consistent sequence from possession to exit, so they support Person B more strongly than any one record alone.

Limitation: E2 does not show the person's face, and a badge or jacket could have been used by someone else. E3 is also weak for timing because routine class use could explain the touch DNA. Therefore, the evidence supports a lead for follow-up, not a finding of guilt.

Why this matters

This model shows the level of evidence and organization needed to complete: John Hay original evidence-reasoning practice for PBS Unit 1. It prepares students for bounded CER writing but does not replace a myPLTW activity.

Build yours step by step
  1. Write one defensible claim.
  2. Choose specific evidence that supports the claim.
  3. Explain the scientific rule that connects the evidence to the claim.
Change it for a new task

Keep the structure. Replace the question, facts, measurements, and evidence. Then recheck units, vocabulary, and whether the conclusion goes beyond the evidence.

Also due today: Complete the actual microscope CER and submit it in Schoology under the exact title The Missing Microscope: Crime Scene CER Scenario.

See the full worked example
Portal terms
CER:
Claim, Evidence, Reasoning: make a claim, back it with evidence, explain your reasoning.
SOP:
Standard Operating Procedure, the exact steps to follow (especially in a lab).
Tracker:
Your PLTW progress log where you record completed evidence.
myPLTW:
The PLTW course site where you do the online activities. Find it in Clever with your Microsoft sign-in, right next to Schoology.
This unit's vocabulary
(Personal Protective Equipment)(Safety Data Sheet)

Tap the speaker to hear a term. Add two of these to your notebook glossary with a definition and an example in your own words.

Build your vocabulary · optional, for extra credit

Pick just 2 or 3 words from today and make them yours: write what each one means in your own words, name the context clue or evidence that helped, then give one example from what you actually did in The Missing Microscope: Crime Scene CER Scenario. Try your own words first; the glossary is there if you get stuck. This is voluntary and counts as extra credit, so keep it short.

procedure
routine
PPE
SDS
Cornell notes
6 Rs

Saved on this device. Show Mr. Mendoza or add these to your notebook glossary to claim the extra credit.

Resources & readings

Vetted readings and references for this unit. Use them to prepare, to catch up if you were absent, or to go deeper on today's target.

Practice: try a question, then check your answer

Claim ceiling for this check: Today's evidence supports a classroom claim about today's lesson. It cannot prove causation, diagnose a real patient, or justify action outside this room.

Quick self-check · commit, then reveal

Does your CER use three exact evidence IDs, explain how they work together, and state one limit on the conclusion?

How sure are you?

Write an answer and pick a confidence to unlock the key.

Missed class or ready for more?
🔬 Pre-lab simulation

Run this before you touch the bench. It is built from the real lab procedure, so the decisions you make here are the ones you will make with the equipment in your hands.

The Glove That Failed
Open the simulation →
Lab · prepare, conduct, complete
1Prepare
Pre-lab pass · clear all six to go to the bench
0/6

I can name the procedure's purpose and the evidence I will record. I can state today's specific hazards and the control for each. If this deck does not name them, I ask Mr. Mendoza before I touch anything. My data table is ready before materials are handled.

Finish the checklist before you handle any material.

Bring / set up
Safety gogglesNitrile glovesLab apron or coatEyewash stationPrinted or digital SDSBound lab notebookThe signed safety contract
Safety · specific to today's hazards
  • Wear the required PPE, keep the bench clear, handle equipment only as directed, and know where the eyewash, sink, and spill kit are before you start.
  • Human samples and data stay private: label with a code, never a name, and dispose of materials in the correct waste container, then wash your hands.
Review Lab Safety (rules, PPE, SDS, emergencies) and check your contract + test
2Conduct (Argument-Driven Inquiry)
  1. 1Before materials are handled, identify the purpose, variables or comparison, controls, measurement units, and stop-work condition.
  2. 2Open The Missing Microscope: Crime Scene CER Scenario under Read to prepare for today and read the reference record, Persons A to C, and evidence E1 to E6.
  3. 3Choose Person A, Person B, Person C, or insufficient evidence. Write one claim using the words most supported.
  4. 4Use the CER scaffold on the worked-example page: fill three evidence lines with exact evidence IDs, then explain how the evidence works together.
  5. 5Add one limitation or conflict and state what the evidence cannot prove.
  6. 6Save the finished CER as one PDF, upload it to the Schoology assignment named The Missing Microscope: Crime Scene CER Scenario, then select Submit.
  7. 7Record each result in the prepared table before interpreting it. Mark missing, repeated, or invalid results truthfully.
  8. 8Complete the named cleanup and waste route, remove PPE safely, wash hands when required, and confirm the station is ready for the next group.
Prepare this data table before materials are handled
Trial or sample IDIndependent conditionMeasured result with unitsObservation before interpretationQuality-control note
     
     
     
CDC Laboratory Safety
3Complete
Argue from your evidence, then compare what you predicted to what happened. Error analysis names a specific method limit, never "human error".
You predicted

Before the procedure, predict the result and cite the rule behind the prediction.

What actually happened

After the procedure, compare the result with the prediction and name one limitation or source of uncertainty.

Your lab report is graded on the rubric below, with extra weight on error analysis and method.
Where this leads: careers
What to do if you were absent
If YOU are absent

Today is individual work you can do from home: complete the same target above, then submit your CER.

FOR A GRADE
Open Schoology

Go to Schoology to turn this in. Submit one PDF. Put your first and last name in the document header. Name the file: FirstName LastName - Assignment Title - YYYY-MM-DD.pdf. If you cannot get in, see Mr. Mendoza. Do not skip the work.

If MR. MENDOZA is absent

Class still runs. Complete the online activity above (it's self-guided). Need the concept taught without a teacher? Use this authoritative explainer:

CDC Laboratory Safety
How this is graded
For: CER: The Missing Microscope: Crime Scene CER Scenario
  • Complete
    Every required part of the artifact is present, nothing left blank.
  • Accurate
    The science and the data are correct and match the evidence.
  • Scientific reasoning
    You explain your claim with evidence and reasoning (CER), not just an answer.
  • Professional communication
    Clear, organized, labeled, and written the way a clinician or scientist would.
  • Submitted
    Go to Schoology to turn this in. Submit one PDF. Put your first and last name in the document header. Name the file: FirstName LastName - Assignment Title - YYYY-MM-DD.pdf. If you cannot get in, see Mr. Mendoza. Do not skip the work.
  • Error analysis and method · counts double
    Name a specific limit of the method and how it moved your result, and compare what you predicted to what happened. "Human error" does not count; say what about the procedure or instrument caused it.