Tue, Mar 9, 2027Spring (Semester 2) · Week 8Day 34 of 6780-min block

Vaccine and disease-model lab

Today's target

Model how a vaccine triggers adaptive immunity and use disease-spread data to test a simple outbreak prediction.

Due today · Lab report Required

Adaptive immunity diagram, two-scenario disease-model data table, and one comparison sentence.

Your 4 steps today
  1. 1
    Do this
    Model how a vaccine triggers adaptive immunity and use disease-spread data to test a simple outbreak prediction.
  2. 2
  3. 3
    Submit this
    Lab report: Adaptive immunity diagram, two-scenario disease-model data table, and one comparison sentence.
  4. 4
    Submit it here
    1. 1CMSD website. Go to clevelandmetroschools.org and click the Clever button.
    2. 2Clever. Clever opens. Sign in if it asks.
    3. 3Microsoft (district) login. Use your district Microsoft account (the one for school).
    4. 4Schoology. Open Schoology, then your class, then Assignments, and find the file named below.
    The file to submit is named: Genetics of Disease (Medical Interventions) › Auditory anatomy, audiograms, cochlear implants, immune response, vaccine design, herd immunity. › Lab report
    Open Schoology
Were you absent? Jump to the make-up plan
Where this fits
Tested on (Ohio WebXam)
Genetics of Disease · 072130
PLTW lesson
MI · Vaccine and disease-model lab
WebXam domain
Bio-Molecular Technology
Evidence to produce
Lab report
Lab / skill
NIH MedlinePlus
Quick glossary
CER:
Claim, Evidence, Reasoning — make a claim, back it with evidence, explain your reasoning.
SOP:
Standard Operating Procedure — the exact steps to follow (especially in a lab).
Tracker:
Your PLTW progress log where you record completed evidence.
myPLTW:
The PLTW course site where you do the online activities — you open it through Schoology.
Learn first

Minute-by-minute · 80-minute block

💡 Big idea: How does the body's memory of a pathogen stop an outbreak before it starts?

  1. 0-5Hook curves and safety review for dataset work
  2. 5-20Draw and label adaptive immune response: antigen in, antibody and memory cell out
  3. 20-40Open disease-model dataset; identify columns; run two vaccination-rate scenarios
  4. 40-55Record new-infection counts in data table; calculate difference between rates
  5. 55-70Write comparison sentence; connect molecular diagram to population curve
  6. 70-80Save all three artifacts to course shell; teacher debrief
Mr. Mendoza's 5-minute intro
  • Hook: Show two outbreak curves side by side: one unvaccinated population, one at 80% coverage.
  • Why it matters: The same immune logic that protects one person, at population scale, protects those who cannot be vaccinated.
  • Today's work: You diagram the molecular response, then run a model to see it at population scale.
  • Exit goal: Diagram, data table, and comparison sentence saved before the bell.
Do this, step by step
  1. 1Diagram the adaptive immune response: antigen, antibody, and memory cell, labeling each step.
  2. 2Open the disease-model dataset in the shell and identify the columns for infected, recovered, and vaccinated.
  3. 3Run the model at two vaccination rates and record new infections at each rate in a data table.
  4. 4Write one sentence comparing how the antibody response and the population data each slow disease spread.
  5. 5Save your diagram, data table, and comparison sentence as your lab evidence.
You'll be able to
  • You'll be able to trace how a vaccine produces antibodies and memory cells.
  • You'll be able to use model data to compare outbreak outcomes at different vaccination rates.
Know by the end
  • Adaptive immunity produces antigen-specific antibodies and long-lived memory B and T cells on first exposure.
  • A vaccine delivers antigen without disease, priming memory cells so the secondary response is faster and stronger.
  • Herd immunity depends on the fraction vaccinated exceeding the threshold derived from R-zero.
📺 Tutor me: HHMI BioInteractive: immunology resources
Do the work

Your PLTW work today

Open this PLTW section today

Auditory anatomy, audiograms, cochlear implants, immune response, vaccine design, herd immunity. · Vaccine and disease-model lab

Day 3 of this lesson. Open this exact section in myPLTW (reached through Schoology), then do the work below.

Do this: Open Activity 1.4.1 Disease Prevention Through Vaccination in myPLTW and complete the adaptive immunity diagram alongside the disease-model dataset.

Complete

Mark the vaccination model activity complete after your antibody diagram and data table are saved.

How far to get

Audiogram work should be done (Tuesday); immunity diagram and disease-model data table due today.

Upload as evidence

Adaptive immunity diagram, two-scenario data table, and comparison sentence saved in the course shell.

All PLTW activities are completed inside the PLTW course environment — this page only gives direction. Submit producibles on Schoology.

The plan

Today's PLTW tracker

Check things off as you work, then submit. This tells Mr. Mendoza how you're doing so he can help the class. It does not replace turning in your producible on Schoology.

Use the code Mr. Mendoza gave you, not your name. Saved on this device.

Auditory anatomy, audiograms, cochlear implants, immune response, vaccine design, herd immunity.Day 3 of this projectSee the full week plan
Today's PLTW target

Auditory anatomy, audiograms, cochlear implants, immune response, vaccine design, herd immunity. · Vaccine and disease-model lab

Open Activity 1.4.1 Disease Prevention Through Vaccination in myPLTW and complete the adaptive immunity diagram alongside the disease-model dataset.

Audiogram work should be done (Tuesday); immunity diagram and disease-model data table due today.

This is how Mr. Mendoza sees the class keeping pace with PLTW. Be honest, it only helps if it is accurate.

1 · What you do today

🎯 Model how a vaccine triggers adaptive immunity and use disease-spread data to test a simple outbreak prediction.

  • Diagram the adaptive immune response: antigen, antibody, and memory cell, labeling each step.
  • Open the disease-model dataset in the shell and identify the columns for infected, recovered, and vaccinated.
  • Run the model at two vaccination rates and record new infections at each rate in a data table.
  • Write one sentence comparing how the antibody response and the population data each slow disease spread.
  • Save your diagram, data table, and comparison sentence as your lab evidence.
2 · Turn in today

Lab report: Adaptive immunity diagram, two-scenario disease-model data table, and one comparison sentence.

Submit on Schoology

Upload by 11:29 PM for full credit.

3 · Who's doing what (team)
TaskWho
Diagram the adaptive immune response: antigen, antibody, and memory cell, labeling each step._______
Open the disease-model dataset in the shell and identify the columns for infected, recovered, and vaccinated._______
Run the model at two vaccination rates and record new infections at each rate in a data table._______
Write one sentence comparing how the antibody response and the population data each slow disease spread._______
Save your diagram, data table, and comparison sentence as your lab evidence._______

Working solo? Put your own name in "Who" for every row.

4 · Words I can use correctly
5 · I'm successful today when I can…
  • You'll be able to trace how a vaccine produces antibodies and memory cells.
  • You'll be able to use model data to compare outbreak outcomes at different vaccination rates.
6 · Reflection & next steps
Where are you today?0/7 checked
Pick your period and code first.
Explore

Teacher-posted resources

Classroom documents for this lesson. Ones marked “Open the file” open right here; the rest are posted in Schoology. Use the label on each card to choose the right move.

Use during lessonFor: Everyone
MI COVID Activity 3: Onward Toward a Vaccine
worksheet/handoutOpens here
Open the file

Use this with the vaccination lesson to connect vaccine development to a real example.

Placement rationale

Relocated to the vaccination lesson (Unit 1.4), where the COVID vaccine activity supports the day. Visibility: student-schoology.

Catch-up / reteachFor: Need extra support
Lesson 1.3 Hearing Loss Key Terms
worksheet/handoutOpens here
Open the file

Use this if you were absent, got stuck, or need another pass before you submit the lesson artifact.

Placement rationale

Matched Hearing loss, cochlear implants, vaccines by path:Medical-Interventions/Unit-1_How-to-Fight-Infection/1.3_Hearing-Loss; keywords:hearing, audiogram, cochlear. Score 142. Visibility: student-schoology (student-facing resource; link through Schoology rather than local path).

Catch-up / reteachFor: Need extra support
MI Activity 1.4.2 Making Vaccines NOVA Notes
worksheet/handoutOpens here
Open the file

Use this if you were absent, got stuck, or need another pass before you submit the lesson artifact.

Placement rationale

Matched Hearing loss, cochlear implants, vaccines by path:Medical-Interventions/Unit-1_How-to-Fight-Infection/1.4_Vaccination; keywords:vaccine, vaccination. Score 142. Visibility: student-schoology (student-facing resource; link through Schoology rather than local path).

Use during lessonFor: Everyone
PLTW MI Activity 1.4.2 Vaccine Development Student Activity
worksheet/handoutOpens here
Open the file

Open this when the class reaches this activity and use it to complete the required lesson artifact.

Placement rationale

Matched Hearing loss, cochlear implants, vaccines by path:Medical-Interventions/Unit-1_How-to-Fight-Infection/1.4_Vaccination; keywords:vaccine, vaccination. Score 142. Visibility: student-schoology (student-facing resource; link through Schoology rather than local path).

How to get there: open the CMSD website, click Clever, sign in with your Microsoft (district) account, then open Schoology from Clever.

Lab day

Lab & supplies

Bring / set up
Printed or projected blank immune-response diagram templateColored pencils or markers (at least two colors for antibody vs. memory cell)Access to disease-model dataset in course shell (computer or tablet per student)Printed or digital data-table template for recording infection counts
Safety / SOP
  • No wet lab materials today; all work is computational and diagrammatic.
  • Dataset is anonymized class-aggregate; do not enter or share any personal health information.
  • If the simulation software requires a login, use only your school account credentials.
NIH MedlinePlus
Words

This unit's vocabulary

cochleahair cellaudiogram/AW-dee-oh-gram/vaccineherd immunityadaptive immunity

Tap the speaker to hear a term. Weekly vocabulary task: add two of these terms to your notebook glossary with a definition and an example in your own words.

Check yourself

WebXam practice

Tap an answer to check it · nothing is recorded or graded
Sound entering the ear causes the tympanic membrane to vibrate. Which structures vibrate next, in order, to carry the wave inward?
Sensorineural hearing loss results from damage to which part of the ear, and is it usually correctable?
On an audiogram, frequencies are plotted on the x-axis and hearing thresholds in decibels on the y-axis. A threshold result of 41 to 55 dB corresponds to which level of hearing loss?
A vaccination works by activating the immune system so that a specialized cell can rapidly make antibodies on future exposure. What is that long-lasting cell called?
Check yourself

Cumulative WebXam review

A quick mixed-review pulling questions from earlier units plus today, so the WebXam material stays fresh.

Tap an answer to check it · nothing is recorded or graded
[Review: Reading the color: running an ELISA and trusting your controls] An ELISA result is read simply as a color change with no number attached. This kind of observed, non-measurable result is called what?
[Review: How antibiotics fight bacteria and why resistance is rising] Which mechanism is the most common way bacteria share plasmids carrying antibiotic-resistance genes?
[Review: Growing the evidence: aseptic culturing and superbug data] A single random mutation gives one bacterium a stronger cell wall that resists an antibiotic. How does this lead to a resistant infection?
Sound entering the ear causes the tympanic membrane to vibrate. Which structures vibrate next, in order, to carry the wave inward?
Explore

Where this leads — careers

What today's skills lead to. These are real health-science careers this course builds toward. Tap one to see, on the US Department of Labor's O*NET site, what the job actually involves, what it pays, and how fast it is growing.

Safety net

What to do if you were absent

Today was a lab — do this instead

Run the assigned virtual immunology lab from home, then complete the same case and data analysis: build the antibody diagram and compare new infections at two vaccination rates from the provided dataset.

HHMI BioInteractive Immunology Virtual Lab

Then submit your Lab report on Schoology.

If MR. MENDOZA is absent

Class still runs. Complete the online activity above (it's self-guided). Need the concept taught without a teacher? Use this authoritative explainer:

NIH MedlinePlus
How this is graded
For: Lab report — Adaptive immunity diagram, two-scenario disease-model data table, and one comparison sentence.
  • Complete
    Every required part of the artifact is present, nothing left blank.
  • Accurate
    The science and the data are correct and match the evidence.
  • Scientific reasoning
    You explain your claim with evidence and reasoning (CER), not just an answer.
  • Professional communication
    Clear, organized, labeled, and written the way a clinician or scientist would.
  • Submitted
    Turned in the right way (Schoology for routine work) and confirmed.
Submission Zone

Drop your Tue, Mar 9, 2027 · Vaccine and disease-model lab here. Use a clear file name (your initials + project). Routine work still goes to Schoology (via the CMSD portal).

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