Wed, Mar 17, 2027Spring (Semester 2) · Week 9Day 32 of 6180-min blockCalendar fit

Innovation debate

Essential question: What must we understand about Innovation debate to act on it?Enduring understanding: Reasoning from evidence about Innovation debate is how a clinician moves from an observation to a decision.

Do now

Debate which criteria should decide whether a medical innovation is worth pursuing.

DueTonight, 11:29 PM
Hand in
CER contribution arguing the most important criterion for evaluating a medical innovation, plus two questions and a reflection connecting the criterion to your proposed innovation.
Where
Turn this in at the drop folder with your district Microsoft sign-in, or hand it to Mr. Mendoza in class. Both count as submitted. Doing the activity in myPLTW does not.

You get two school days for every day you were absent, so this deadline moves with you.

Where you are · this course
Pitching innovation: problem definition, criteria, constraints, and feasibility Innovation debate ▸ Day 1
Day 32 of 61 this semester29 left before WebXam
🧬 Where you are · PLTW
Open this unit's activity in myPLTW (find it in Clever, Microsoft sign-in).
Today's driving question

Debate which criteria should decide whether a medical innovation is worth pursuing.

Today you'll be able to

Debate which criteria should decide whether a medical innovation is worth pursuing.

You've got it when
  • You can argue which criterion should drive innovation choices.
  • You can apply the criterion to your own idea.
Due today · CER RequiredCER contribution arguing the most important criterion for evaluating a medical innovation, plus two questions and a reflection connecting the criterion to your proposed innovation.
Do-Now · start these with your notes closed
  1. What do you already know about Innovation debate?
  2. What would you need to find out to answer today's question?
Do this · step by step
numbered so we can always find our place
  1. 1Prepare two questions about evaluating a medical innovation.
  2. 2Draft a CER position on the most important decision criterion.
  3. 3Debate with peers and record an opposing criterion.
  4. 4Connect the criterion to your own proposed innovation.
  5. 5Submit two questions, one CER contribution, and a reflection.
Interrupted or lost? If you were interrupted, reread the last line you wrote, then answer: which step am I on, and did I finish it? Start again from that step.
Optional project open: Microbiology & the Working Lab - solo or group, about 3 to 4 hours total. Due by Fri, May 28, 2027. Great WebXam prep.
The story

What did this day actually feel like?

Innovation debate

ETHICS DAY Whether incremental improvement or radical redesign does more good. Incremental helps sooner and reaches fewer people. Radical might help enormously or might never ship.

Most actual progress is incremental and most attention goes to the radical, which is its own problem.

Turned in: CER → Claim Evidence Reasoning folder

Fiction. There is no such student. The lessons, labs and dates are the real planned course; the student, the classmates and the conversations are invented.

The comic

The same day, drawn.

Drawing, panel 41: Innovation debate.

Whether incremental improvement or radical redesign does more good. Incremental helps sooner and reaches fewer people. Radical might help enormously or might never ship.

Panel 41Innovation debate · 2027-03-17
Read week 9, 6 panels

Fiction. There is no such student. The lessons, labs and dates are the real planned course; the student, the classmates and the conversations are invented.

🛠 Get unstuck · pick your level

Need a running start
Two-minute running start: the one idea today depends on, before you touch Innovation debate.
On track
Work the posted parallel example, reasoning shown, then start your own case.
Stuck? Get unstuck
Stuck? Name where your thinking split from the example, then redo just that step.
Push me further
Push further: design a control or a test that would catch a wrong answer.
Today's study notebook
Proposing a medical innovation: spotting a health need, the biomedical design process from idea to prototype, and testing and pitching your idea.
Open the notebook
Watch first: today's 1-minute intro
Video overview
Where this fits
Tested on (Ohio WebXam)
Biotechnology for Health and Disease · 072125 (likely, pending confirmation)
PLTW lesson
BI · Innovation debate
WebXam domain
Microbiology Testing and Technology
Evidence to produce
CER
Do the work · 80-minute blockfirst 5 min = hook

💡 Big idea: Not every medical idea worth having is worth pursuing -- a clear decision criterion tells you how to prioritize your time and resources.

  1. 0-10Introduce the innovation-proposal unit: scope, purpose, and how it connects to Problems 1 and 2
  2. 10-25Debate prep: write two questions and draft a CER position on the top innovation criterion
  3. 25-55Structured debate: argue positions and record an opposing criterion
  4. 55-65Connect to your innovation idea: which criterion will you rank highest in your design?
  5. 65-77Submit two questions, CER contribution, and reflection
  6. 77-80Preview Tuesday: you will define your specific problem -- start thinking about a healthcare gap you care about
Mr. Mendoza's 5-minute intro
  • Welcome to the innovation-proposal unit -- an optional asynchronous extra-credit extension of your BI work.
  • This unit asks you to propose a medical innovation of your own, supported by evidence and a full design rationale.
  • Today you open with a debate: what is the most important criterion for deciding whether an innovation is worth pursuing?
  • Your answer will become the top-ranked criterion in your design work for the rest of the week.
Know by the end
  • How to argue which single criterion (feasibility, impact, , equity) should drive a go-or-no-go decision on a medical innovation.
  • How to connect an abstract criterion to a concrete innovation idea you are considering.
  • How the debate outcome will shape the criteria list you build on Wednesday.
Open this PLTW section today

Pitching innovation: problem definition, criteria, constraints, and feasibility · Innovation debate

Day 1 of this lesson. Open this exact section in myPLTW (find it in Clever, Microsoft sign-in), then do the work below.

Do this: Open your myPLTW course shell and locate any innovation or capstone activity related to the problem you are pursuing, then complete the debate asynchronously as an extra-credit reserve-unit activity.

Complete

Mark the innovation-debate activity complete in your tracker after submitting your CER and reflection to the extra-credit assignment.

How far to get

Problem 2 analysis is fully closed; this reserve unit is an async extension, and by end of today the innovation-criterion CER should be submitted.

Upload as evidence

Two questions, CER contribution on the top innovation criterion, and a reflection connecting the criterion to your proposed innovation.

The official PLTW activity stays inside myPLTW. If myPLTW will not open, use F1 and E1-E3 on this page to complete today's local evidence decision, then make up the official activity when access returns. Turn this in at the drop folder with your district Microsoft sign-in, or hand it to Mr. Mendoza in class. Both count as submitted. Doing the activity in myPLTW does not.

Today's PLTW tracker · fill in and submit

Check things off as you work, then submit. This tells Mr. Mendoza how you're doing so he can help the class. It does not replace turning in your producible through the submission route shown below.

Use the code Mr. Mendoza gave you, not your name. Saved on this device.

Pitching innovation: problem definition, criteria, constraints, and feasibilityDay 1 of this project
Today's PLTW target

Pitching innovation: problem definition, criteria, constraints, and feasibility · Innovation debate

Open your myPLTW course shell and locate any innovation or capstone activity related to the problem you are pursuing, then complete the debate asynchronously as an extra-credit reserve-unit activity.

Problem 2 analysis is fully closed; this reserve unit is an async extension, and by end of today the innovation-criterion CER should be submitted.

This is how Mr. Mendoza sees the class keeping pace with PLTW. Be honest, it only helps if it is accurate.

1 · What you do today

🎯 Debate which criteria should decide whether a medical innovation is worth pursuing.

  • Prepare two questions about evaluating a medical innovation.
  • Draft a CER position on the most important decision criterion.
  • Debate with peers and record an opposing criterion.
  • Connect the criterion to your own proposed innovation.
  • Submit two questions, one CER contribution, and a reflection.
2 · What you turn in

CER: CER contribution arguing the most important criterion for evaluating a medical innovation, plus two questions and a reflection connecting the criterion to your proposed innovation.

Turn this in at the drop folder with your district Microsoft sign-in, or hand it to Mr. Mendoza in class. Both count as submitted. Doing the activity in myPLTW does not. Use the checklist just below and upload by 11:29 PM for full credit. Absent with an excused absence? You get two school days for every day you were absent, so this deadline moves with you.

3 · Who's doing what (team)
TaskWho
Prepare two questions about evaluating a medical innovation._______
Draft a CER position on the most important decision criterion._______
Debate with peers and record an opposing criterion._______
Connect the criterion to your own proposed innovation._______
Submit two questions, one CER contribution, and a reflection._______

Working solo? Put your own name in "Who" for every row.

5 · I'm successful today when I can…
  • You can argue which criterion should drive innovation choices.
  • You can apply the criterion to your own idea.
6 · Reflection & next steps
Where are you today?0/7 checked
Pick your period and code first.
Your 4 steps today
  1. 1
    Do this
    Debate which criteria should decide whether a medical innovation is worth pursuing.
  2. 2
  3. 3
    Submit this
    CER: CER contribution arguing the most important criterion for evaluating a medical innovation, plus two questions and a reflection connecting the criterion to your proposed innovation.
  4. 4
    Submit it here
    1. 1Open the drop folder.
    2. 2Sign in with your district Microsoft account, not a personal one.
    3. 3Upload the file, named Lastname_Firstname__Assignment Title.
    4. 4Your own upload panel says Uploaded with a green check: that is your receipt.
    Turn this in at the drop folder with your district Microsoft sign-in, or hand it to Mr. Mendoza in class. Both count as submitted. Doing the activity in myPLTW does not. Biotechnology for Health (Biomedical Innovations) › Pitching innovation: problem definition, criteria, constraints, and feasibility › CER
    Open the drop folder
Were you absent? Jump to the make-up plan
Learn it · deck, reading, and vocabulary
Socratic teaching slide deck

The deck carries the prior idea forward, lets you inspect an analogy, maps the rule to biology, and ends with the same evidence decision and exit ticket used on this page.

Generated from this lesson's canonical data with a red-team citation check.

Carry forward

A CER conclusion links a claim to your own statistical evidence with explicit reasoning, and naming honest limitations bounds that claim rather than breaking it, so admitting what could have gone wrong is what makes the finding trustworthy.

Daily take-home

Not every medical idea worth having is worth pursuing -- a clear decision criterion tells you how to prioritize your time and resources.

Inspect the analogy

A bridge prototype is tested against a load limit, cost limit, and user need before revision.

  1. Which requirement is a criterion?
  2. Which limit is a constraint?
  3. What test result should trigger a redesign?
Rule

A design improves when evidence is compared with explicit criteria and constraints.

Where it breaks

Biomedical designs also require , ethics, and biological validation beyond a physical prototype test.

Map the analogy to biology
  • Bridge requirements map to design criteria.
  • Load results map to E1-E3.
  • Revision maps to the next evidence-based iteration.
Read this first

Driving question: Debate which criteria should decide whether a medical innovation is worth pursuing.

What you already know: A CER conclusion links a claim to your own statistical evidence with explicit reasoning, and naming honest limitations bounds that claim rather than breaking it, so admitting what could have gone wrong is what makes the finding trustworthy.

New idea: Not every medical idea worth having is worth pursuing -- a clear decision criterion tells you how to prioritize your time and resources.

Visual or model: F1. F1. A lesson illustration or teaching diagram for Innovation debate. Use it with E1-E3; it is a model or context image, not experimental or patient data. What to notice: Trace the labeled system, test, or design relationship and identify which evidence should trigger revision.

  1. Observe or measure the relevant feature in Innovation debate.
  2. Organize the observation with a stable evidence ID.
  3. Apply this rule: A design improves when evidence is compared with explicit criteria and constraints.
  4. Choose the option the evidence supports and state the limit of the conclusion.

Real biomedical example: Debate which criteria should decide whether a medical innovation is worth pursuing.

What the evidence supports: E1-E3 and F1 support the daily take-home when the response meets the stated success criteria.

What it cannot prove: The package does not support claims beyond this lesson's or any real patient diagnosis.

Use it now: Choose one decision option. Cite E1 and E3, then explain how the rule connects the evidence to your choice.

Go further, optional: The source links below are optional enrichment. Every fact required for today's local evidence decision appears in this lesson package.

Evidence set and decision
E1 · Observation

How to argue which single criterion (feasibility, impact, , equity) should drive a go-or-no-go decision on a medical innovation.

Limit: E1 supplies context or an observation; it does not by itself establish the explanation.

E2 · Mechanism

Not every medical idea worth having is worth pursuing -- a clear decision criterion tells you how to prioritize your time and resources.

Limit: E2 is a teaching statement or comparison and must be checked against the task evidence.

E3 · Result

You can argue which criterion should drive innovation choices.

Limit: E3 supports only the result or product criterion named here; it cannot justify a broader clinical or causal claim.

PLTW-BFH-2027-03-17 · Simulated classroom evidence scenario

Your role: biomedical design team member

Decision: Your team must decide what the evidence from Innovation debate supports before submitting the claim-evidence-reasoning response named on the lesson page.

  • Select the option best supported by E1-E3.
  • Select a reasonable alternative and name the evidence it would require.
  • Delay the claim because the evidence does not distinguish the options.

Response: State one choice, cite at least two evidence IDs, explain the rule that connects them, and add one limitation. Submit it as the claim-evidence-reasoning response.

Claim ceiling: The supplied lesson evidence can support an observation, pattern, classroom mechanism, or next-step decision about Innovation debate. It cannot by itself prove causation, establish a real clinical diagnosis, or justify action outside this classroom task.

Design record
Criteria
  • The solution must address the stated need in Innovation debate.
  • The decision must be supported by E1-E3.
  • The final product must make the success criteria visible.
Constraints
  • Complete the work inside the 80-minute block.
  • Use only supplied or teacher-approved materials and evidence.
  • Do not trade , accessibility, or privacy for speed.
Tradeoff weights
  • and evidence quality: must pass before scoring other criteria.
  • User need and effectiveness: highest scored criterion.
  • Time, cost, and ease of use: compare only after and effectiveness pass.

Test evidence: For each option, record the E1-E3 result that supports or fails each criterion. Do not assign a score without a named observation.

Iteration log
  1. Version or option tested
  2. Criterion met or missed
  3. Evidence ID and result
  4. Revision made
  5. Reason for the revision
Decision record
  1. Need and user
  2. Criteria and constraints
  3. Chosen option and evidence
  4. Test result
  5. Revision and reason
Worked example · a parallel case (guides, does not reveal)
Innovation criterion CER
Completes: Argues, in claim-evidence-reasoning form, which single criterion should carry the most weight when a team decides whether a medical innovation is worth building.

Claim: The criterion that should carry the most weight is patient impact per dollar, because a medical innovation must reach the people who need it, not just work in a lab.

Evidence:

  • A low-cost paper-strip malaria test costs about 0.50 dollars per unit and reaches rural clinics, while a lab-only PCR test costs about 25 dollars per unit and needs a machine most clinics do not have.
  • In our earlier research, 4 out of 5 promising devices that scored high on novelty were never adopted because the per-patient cost was too high.

Reasoning: A device that is technically brilliant but too expensive to deploy helps no one, so weighing patient impact per dollar keeps the team honest about real-world reach. Novelty and elegance matter, but they only pay off after the device actually gets used.

Opposing criterion recorded in debate: One peer argued safety margin should outrank cost, because a cheap device that harms patients fails no matter how affordable it is.

Connection to my innovation: My proposed at-home ear-infection screener must hit a low per-use cost so families can afford repeat checks, so patient impact per dollar is my top decision criterion too.

(Tip: name ONE criterion and defend it; a CER that tries to rank all five at once loses focus.)

Why this matters

This model shows the level of evidence and organization needed to complete: Argues, in claim-evidence-reasoning form, which single criterion should carry the most weight when a team decides whether a medical innovation is worth building.

Build yours step by step
  1. Write one defensible claim.
  2. Choose specific evidence that supports the claim.
  3. Explain the scientific rule that connects the evidence to the claim.
Change it for a new task

Keep the structure. Replace the question, facts, measurements, and evidence. Then recheck units, vocabulary, and whether the conclusion goes beyond the evidence.

Also due today: Submit your CER contribution, two questions, and reflection on the class site, or hand it to Mr. Mendoza in class.

See the full worked example
Portal terms
CER:
Claim, Evidence, Reasoning: make a claim, back it with evidence, explain your reasoning.
SOP:
Standard Operating Procedure, the exact steps to follow (especially in a lab).
Tracker:
Your PLTW progress log where you record completed evidence.
myPLTW:
The PLTW course site where you do the online activities. Find it in Clever with your Microsoft sign-in, right next to Schoology.
Teacher-posted resources

Classroom documents for this lesson are posted in Schoology. Open Clever, then Schoology, and find each one by the name shown on its card.

Extension / challengeFor: Ready to go deeper
BI Activity 3.1.3 Design Innovations assignment page
worksheet/handoutPosted in Schoology
Open in Schoology

Use this for optional reserve or extra-credit work after the required class lesson is complete.

Placement rationale

Matched Medical innovation proposal and independent project by path:Biomedical-Innovations/Problem-3_Medical-Innovation/3.1_Medical-Innovation; keywords:innovation, design. Score 142. Visibility: student-schoology (student-facing resource; link through Schoology rather than local path).

Extension / challengeFor: Ready to go deeper
BI Semester Final Skills-Based Assessment Report
worksheet/handoutPosted in Schoology
Open in Schoology

Use this for optional reserve or extra-credit work after the required class lesson is complete.

Placement rationale

Matched Medical innovation proposal and independent project by path:Biomedical-Innovations/Problem-3_Medical-Innovation/3.1_Medical-Innovation; keywords:innovation, design. Score 142. Visibility: student-schoology (student-facing resource; link through Schoology rather than local path).

Extension / challengeFor: Ready to go deeper
Project 3.1.3 Medical Innovation Design Process Checklist
worksheet/handoutPosted in Schoology
Open in Schoology

Use this for optional reserve or extra-credit work after the required class lesson is complete.

Placement rationale

Matched Medical innovation proposal and independent project by path:Biomedical-Innovations/Problem-3_Medical-Innovation/3.1_Medical-Innovation; keywords:innovation, proposal, design. Score 142. Visibility: student-schoology (student-facing resource; link through Schoology rather than local path).

How to get there: open Clever and sign in with your Microsoft (district) account. Both myPLTW and Schoology are in Clever. Do the activity in myPLTW. Turn the work in on this site or hand it to Mr. Mendoza, because that is the step that counts as submitted. Schoology only shows your report-card grade later.

Check yourself · commit, then reveal

Claim ceiling for this check: The supplied lesson evidence can support an observation, pattern, classroom mechanism, or next-step decision about Innovation debate. It cannot by itself prove causation, establish a real clinical diagnosis, or justify action outside this classroom task.

WebXam-style practice
Tap an answer to check it · nothing is recorded or graded
A company finds a drug lowers cholesterol. What must they do before selling it?
Which SDS section would you consult to choose the correct gloves and goggles before handling a reagent?
A new lab process must balance contamination risk against cost. A reagent that works but expired 90 days ago is available for free. What is the sound decision?
Go further and get help
Where this leads: careers
What to do if you were absent
Today was a debate: do this instead

Post a written CER contribution on the most important criterion for deciding whether a medical innovation is worth pursuing, then reply to one classmate.

Then submit your CER. Turn this in at the drop folder with your district Microsoft sign-in, or hand it to Mr. Mendoza in class. Both count as submitted. Doing the activity in myPLTW does not.

If MR. MENDOZA is absent

Class still runs. Complete the online activity above (it's self-guided). Need the concept taught without a teacher? Use this authoritative explainer:

NGSS Engineering Design
How this is graded
For: CER: CER contribution arguing the most important criterion for evaluating a medical innovation, plus two questions and a reflection connecting the criterion to your proposed innovation.
  • Complete
    Every required part of the artifact is present, nothing left blank.
  • Accurate
    The science and the data are correct and match the evidence.
  • Scientific reasoning
    You explain your claim with evidence and reasoning (CER), not just an answer.
  • Professional communication
    Clear, organized, labeled, and written the way a clinician or scientist would.
  • Submitted
    Turned in the right way, on the class site or handed to Mr. Mendoza in class, and confirmed. Not in Schoology: that is where the report-card grade appears later.