Genetics of Disease (Medical Interventions)
Unit 1: Unit 1.2 Culturing & ResistanceMI 1.2Laboratory Standard Operational Procedures

Apply Aseptic Technique

Use infection evidence to apply aseptic technique step by step.

Builds on (2 levels back)inferred · high confidence
  • Transmission basics: Outbreak work depends on agent, host, route, time, and place.
  • Case definition: Students need a rule for who counts as a case before counting cases.

Prerequisites are inferred: pending teacher review.

Re-learn the skill with worked practice and clear examples.

Put the sterile-transfer steps in the right order. The loop is flamed and cooled before it touches cells, and tube mouths are flamed when opened and closed.

Step 1: Read the ordered steps
The table lists the correct sequence: clean up, flame and cool the loop, flame the tube mouth, transfer, then re-flame and re-cap.
Step 2: Find the right 'next' step
After flaming the loop you must let it COOL before touching cells, or the heat kills the sample.
Practice

Use the step table. You have just flamed the inoculating loop red-hot (step 2). What must you do BEFORE picking up cells?

Reviewed
OrderSterile-transfer step
1Wipe the bench and wash hands
2Flame the inoculating loop until red-hot, then let it cool
3Open the culture tube and pass its mouth through the flame
4Pick up cells with the cooled loop and transfer to fresh agar
5Re-flame the tube mouth, re-cap, and re-flame the loop
Ordered list of sterile-transfer steps for aseptic technique
  1. A.Let the loop cool so its heat does not kill the cells
  2. B.Touch the loop to your glove to test it
  3. C.Pick up cells immediately while the loop is glowing
  4. D.Set the loop down and walk away for five minutes
Show the worked solution ▾

Answer: A. Let the loop cool so its heat does not kill the cells

  1. Step 1: Locate the step: The table shows step 2 is 'flame the loop until red-hot, then let it cool.'
  2. Step 2: Apply the reason: A red-hot loop would kill the cells you are trying to transfer, so it must cool first.

Why it's right: Per the step table, after flaming you let the loop cool: a glowing loop would kill the cells you want to transfer.

Why the others miss:
  • B: Touching the loop to your glove contaminates it; gloves are not sterile.
  • C: A glowing loop would kill the cells, so you cannot pick them up yet.
  • D: Walking away leaves the open work exposed and is not the next step.

Aligned to LSOP: order the sterile-transfer steps · reading level ~grade 9

Where you'd see this
  • A student follows the printed step card and pauses to cool the loop before touching the broth.
Video library
Watch: Apply Aseptic Technique
Aseptic Technique: Inoculating a Petri Plate - Streaking for Isolation.
Dr. Gary Kaiser · ~7 min
Guided notes

Fill these in as you work through the lesson.

Big idea: Aseptic technique keeps stray microbes out of a culture by flaming tools and tube mouths and never touching sterile surfaces to skin, air, or bench.
Key terms: write the meaning
  • Sterile (no living microbes on it):  
  • Contamination (stray microbes get in):  
  • Inoculating loop (wire tool flamed to sterilize):  
  • Flaming (heating to kill microbes):  
The rule

After flaming the loop red-hot you must let it   before touching cells, and you never let a sterile surface touch your   or the  .

Check yourself
  1. Why is the loop flamed before AND the tube mouth flamed when opened? 
  2. What is the correct order of the sterile-transfer steps? 
  3. Name one action that would contaminate a flamed loop. 
Work one example

Read the five-step transfer card, then describe one action a careless student could add that would break sterility, and say why.