Biotechnology for Health (Biomedical Innovations)
Unit 3: Problem 3: Designing a Medical InnovationBI 3.1Biomedical Innovation: validation & evidence

Define validation metrics

Set measurable success criteria so you can prove a prototype actually works.

Builds on (2 levels back)inferred · high confidence
  • Measurable vs. vague claims: A validation metric must be measurable, so you first need to tell a measurable claim from a vague one.
  • Use numbers and units: A success criterion is a number with a unit, so you must be able to attach units to a measurement.

Prerequisites are inferred: pending teacher review.

Re-learn the skill with worked practice and clear examples.

A validation metric names what you measure, gives a number and unit, and states the target the prototype must hit to count as a success.

Step 1: Name the metric
Pick something measurable that reflects the need, such as weight, time to use, or force required.
Step 2: Set the target
State the success criterion as a number with a unit, for example 'opens in under 5 seconds' or 'weighs less than 300 grams'.
Step 3: Set it before testing
Decide the target before you test, so the result is a fair pass or fail and not something you adjust afterward to look good.
Practice

Which statement is the BEST validation metric for a one-handed pill bottle?

Approved
  1. A.The bottle should be easy to open
  2. B.A user can open the bottle with one hand in under 5 seconds in 9 of 10 tries
  3. C.The bottle should be popular with patients
  4. D.The bottle should be the best on the market
Show the worked solution ▾

Answer: B. A user can open the bottle with one hand in under 5 seconds in 9 of 10 tries

  1. Step 1: Check for a measurable target: A metric needs something you can measure plus a number to hit.
  2. Step 2: Match to the choices: Only one choice gives a measurable action (open one-handed), a number and unit (under 5 seconds), and a pass target (9 of 10 tries).

Why it's right: It names a measurable task, gives a number with a unit (under 5 seconds), and sets a clear pass target (9 of 10), so it can be tested fairly.

Why the others miss:
  • A: 'Easy to open' has no number to measure.
  • C: 'Popular' is an opinion, not a measured success criterion.
  • D: 'Best on the market' is a comparison claim, not a measurable target you can test directly.

Aligned to BI 3.1: writing a validation metric · reading level ~grade 9

Where you'd see this
  • A team's test plan lists each metric as task, number, unit, and pass target, then checks the prototype against it.
Video library
Watch: Define validation metrics
Defining Validation Metrics
Manuel Mendoza
Guided notes

Fill these in as you work through the lesson.

Big idea: A validation metric is a measurable success criterion set before testing, so you can prove with numbers whether your prototype actually meets the need.
Key terms: write the meaning
  • Metric (something you measure, with a number and unit):  
  • Validation (testing to prove the design meets the need):  
  • Success criterion (the target a metric must hit to pass):  
  • Measurable (can be counted or measured, not just felt):  
The rule

A good validation metric names what you  , gives a number and a  , and states the target it must hit to  .

Check yourself
  1. Why set the success target before you test, not after? 
  2. What turns 'it should be comfortable' into a real metric? 
  3. Name one metric you could measure for a crutch design. 
Work one example

A team says their brace 'should be light.' Rewrite this as a validation metric with a number, a unit, and a pass target, and explain how you would test it.