Mon, Nov 30, 2026Fall (Semester 1) · Week 15Day 63 of 7080-min block

Spirometry lab

Today's target

Students will measure lung volumes with a spirometer and record oxygen saturation.

Due today · Data table Required

Completed spirometry data table: tidal volume (3 trials, average), vital capacity (3 trials, best), oxygen saturation, resting heart rate, and predicted vs. measured comparison.

Your 4 steps today
  1. 1
    Do this
    Students will measure lung volumes with a spirometer and record oxygen saturation.
  2. 2
  3. 3
    Submit this
    Data table: Completed spirometry data table: tidal volume (3 trials, average), vital capacity (3 trials, best), oxygen saturation, resting heart rate, and predicted vs. measured comparison.
  4. 4
    Submit it here
    1. 1CMSD website. Go to clevelandmetroschools.org and click the Clever button.
    2. 2Clever. Clever opens. Sign in if it asks.
    3. 3Microsoft (district) login. Use your district Microsoft account (the one for school).
    4. 4Schoology. Open Schoology, then your class, then Assignments, and find the file named below.
    The file to submit is named: Human Anatomy & Physiology (Human Body Systems) › Unit 3.1 Gas Exchange: Respiratory anatomy, sheep pluck or virtual alternative, lung volumes, spirometry, expedition clearance. › Data table
    Open Schoology
Were you absent? Jump to the make-up plan
Where this fits
Tested on (Ohio WebXam)
Human Anatomy and Physiology · 072040
PLTW lesson
HBS · Spirometry lab
WebXam domain
Human Body Form, Function, and Pathophysiology
Evidence to produce
Data table
Lab / skill
MedlinePlus: Pulmonary function tests
Quick glossary
CER:
Claim, Evidence, Reasoning — make a claim, back it with evidence, explain your reasoning.
SOP:
Standard Operating Procedure — the exact steps to follow (especially in a lab).
Tracker:
Your PLTW progress log where you record completed evidence.
myPLTW:
The PLTW course site where you do the online activities — you open it through Schoology.
Learn first

Minute-by-minute · 80-minute block

💡 Big idea: Spirometry translates the structural features of the respiratory system into measurable physiological data used to diagnose lung disease.

  1. 0-10Safety and hygiene review: mouthpiece handling, nose clip use, spirometer care
  2. 10-20Demo: teacher demonstrates correct tidal-volume and vital-capacity technique
  3. 20-40Students measure tidal volume (3 trials, average) and vital capacity (3 trials, best)
  4. 40-50Record oxygen saturation with pulse oximeter; note resting heart rate
  5. 50-65Look up predicted values using height/age table; tabulate measured vs. predicted
  6. 65-80Cleanup; submit completed data table
Mr. Mendoza's 5-minute intro
  • Pulmonologists use spirometry every day to diagnose asthma, COPD, and other lung diseases.
  • Today you will collect your own lung-volume data and compare it to predicted values based on your height and age.
  • Every measurement must include units; a number without units is scientifically meaningless.
  • You will leave with a complete data table ready for tomorrow's CER.
Do this, step by step
  1. 1Review safe and hygienic spirometer use.
  2. 2Measure tidal volume during normal breathing.
  3. 3Measure vital capacity with a full forced exhale.
  4. 4Record oxygen saturation with a pulse oximeter.
  5. 5Tabulate your volumes and compare to predicted values.
You'll be able to
  • Tidal volume and vital capacity are both recorded.
  • Oxygen saturation is logged and compared to normal.
Know by the end
  • Tidal volume (TV) is approximately 0.5 L at rest; vital capacity (VC) varies by height, age, and sex.
  • Oxygen saturation (SpO2) of 95-100% is normal; below 90% indicates hypoxemia.
  • Spirometry is a diagnostic tool used to distinguish obstructive from restrictive lung diseases.
📺 Tutor me: Khan Academy: The respiratory system
Do the work

Your PLTW work today

Open this PLTW section today

Unit 3.1 Gas Exchange: Respiratory anatomy, sheep pluck or virtual alternative, lung volumes, spirometry, expedition clearance. · Spirometry lab

Day 3 of this lesson. Open this exact section in myPLTW (reached through Schoology), then do the work below.

Do this: Complete any spirometry lab check-in or data-entry prompt in Lesson 3.1 Cardiopulmonary Connection on myPLTW that accompanies today's lung-volume measurements.

Complete

Mark the lab check-in complete in myPLTW after submitting your spirometry data table.

How far to get

Gas-exchange task is done; today the lab check-in should show complete alongside your data.

Upload as evidence

Note or screenshot of completion status for your tracker.

All PLTW activities are completed inside the PLTW course environment — this page only gives direction. Submit producibles on Schoology.

The plan

Today's PLTW tracker

Check things off as you work, then submit. This tells Mr. Mendoza how you're doing so he can help the class. It does not replace turning in your producible on Schoology.

Use the code Mr. Mendoza gave you, not your name. Saved on this device.

Unit 3.1 Gas Exchange: Respiratory anatomy, sheep pluck or virtual alternative, lung volumes, spirometry, expedition clearance.Day 3 of this projectSee the full week plan
Today's PLTW target

Unit 3.1 Gas Exchange: Respiratory anatomy, sheep pluck or virtual alternative, lung volumes, spirometry, expedition clearance. · Spirometry lab

Complete any spirometry lab check-in or data-entry prompt in Lesson 3.1 Cardiopulmonary Connection on myPLTW that accompanies today's lung-volume measurements.

Gas-exchange task is done; today the lab check-in should show complete alongside your data.

This is how Mr. Mendoza sees the class keeping pace with PLTW. Be honest, it only helps if it is accurate.

1 · What you do today

🎯 Students will measure lung volumes with a spirometer and record oxygen saturation.

  • Review safe and hygienic spirometer use.
  • Measure tidal volume during normal breathing.
  • Measure vital capacity with a full forced exhale.
  • Record oxygen saturation with a pulse oximeter.
  • Tabulate your volumes and compare to predicted values.
2 · Turn in today

Data table: Completed spirometry data table: tidal volume (3 trials, average), vital capacity (3 trials, best), oxygen saturation, resting heart rate, and predicted vs. measured comparison.

Submit on Schoology

Upload by 11:29 PM for full credit.

3 · Who's doing what (team)
TaskWho
Review safe and hygienic spirometer use._______
Measure tidal volume during normal breathing._______
Measure vital capacity with a full forced exhale._______
Record oxygen saturation with a pulse oximeter._______
Tabulate your volumes and compare to predicted values._______

Working solo? Put your own name in "Who" for every row.

4 · Words I can use correctly
5 · I'm successful today when I can…
  • Tidal volume and vital capacity are both recorded.
  • Oxygen saturation is logged and compared to normal.
6 · Reflection & next steps
Where are you today?0/7 checked
Pick your period and code first.
Explore

Resources & readings

Vetted readings and references for this unit. Use them to prepare, to catch up if you were absent, or to go deeper on today's target.

Lab day

Lab & supplies

Bring / set up
Spirometer (handheld or digital)Disposable mouthpieces (one per student)Nose clipsPulse oximeterPredicted lung-volume reference table (teacher-provided)Lab notebook or printed data tableMeasuring tape (for height measurement if needed)Hand sanitizer
Safety / SOP
  • Use a fresh disposable mouthpiece; never share mouthpieces between students.
  • Inform the teacher before participating if you have asthma, a respiratory condition, or recent respiratory illness.
  • Do not force-exhale to the point of dizziness; stop and rest if you feel lightheaded.
  • Dispose of used mouthpieces in the designated waste container immediately after use.
  • Wash hands before and after handling shared equipment.
MedlinePlus: Pulmonary function tests
Words

This unit's vocabulary

alveolusgas exchangetidal volumevital capacityspirometry/spy-ROM-ih-tree/oxygen saturation

Tap the speaker to hear a term. Weekly vocabulary task: add two of these terms to your notebook glossary with a definition and an example in your own words.

Check yourself

WebXam practice

Tap an answer to check it · nothing is recorded or graded
Gas exchange between air and blood in the lungs takes place in the:
Tidal volume refers to the amount of air:
A spirometer is an instrument used to measure:
A pulse oximeter placed on a fingertip measures:
Check yourself

Cumulative WebXam review

A quick mixed-review pulling questions from earlier units plus today, so the WebXam material stays fresh.

Tap an answer to check it · nothing is recorded or graded
[Review: Research Model: model organisms, C. elegans, and reading the literature] Increasing the sample size in a study generally:
[Review: Challenge Accepted: a model-organism investigation into heavy metals] Identifying the limitations of an experiment is important because it:
[Review: Cardiopulmonary Connection: heart structure and reading an EKG] Blood pressure is typically reported as two numbers representing:
Gas exchange between air and blood in the lungs takes place in the:
Explore

Where this leads — careers

Safety net

What to do if you were absent

Today was a lab — do this instead

Use the spirometer to measure tidal volume and vital capacity, then record oxygen saturation and compare to predicted values.

MedlinePlus: Lung Diseases

Then submit your Data table on Schoology.

If MR. MENDOZA is absent

Class still runs. Complete the online activity above (it's self-guided). Need the concept taught without a teacher? Use this authoritative explainer:

MedlinePlus: Pulmonary function tests
Explore

Optional extra credit (async)

You've passed Unit 2, so the optional extra-credit track is open. Complete reserved-unit work from home (virtual labs included) for extra credit, all submitted on Schoology.

Open the extra-credit track
How this is graded
For: Data table — Completed spirometry data table: tidal volume (3 trials, average), vital capacity (3 trials, best), oxygen saturation, resting heart rate, and predicted vs. measured comparison.
  • Complete
    Every required part of the artifact is present, nothing left blank.
  • Accurate
    The science and the data are correct and match the evidence.
  • Scientific reasoning
    You explain your claim with evidence and reasoning (CER), not just an answer.
  • Professional communication
    Clear, organized, labeled, and written the way a clinician or scientist would.
  • Submitted
    Turned in the right way (Schoology for routine work) and confirmed.
Submission Zone

Drop your Mon, Nov 30, 2026 · Spirometry lab here. Use a clear file name (your initials + project). Routine work still goes to Schoology (via the CMSD portal).

Upload a project