Fri, Oct 16, 2026Fall (Semester 1) · Week 8Day 38 of 7080-min block

Reaction-time lab

Today's target

Measure reaction time under different conditions and record the data.

Due today · Data table Required

Reaction-time data table with baseline and distraction conditions, all trials with units, condition averages computed, and any outliers flagged with notes.

Your 4 steps today
  1. 1
    Do this
    Measure reaction time under different conditions and record the data.
  2. 2
  3. 3
    Submit this
    Data table: Reaction-time data table with baseline and distraction conditions, all trials with units, condition averages computed, and any outliers flagged with notes.
  4. 4
    Submit it here
    1. 1CMSD website. Go to clevelandmetroschools.org and click the Clever button.
    2. 2Clever. Clever opens. Sign in if it asks.
    3. 3Microsoft (district) login. Use your district Microsoft account (the one for school).
    4. 4Schoology. Open Schoology, then your class, then Assignments, and find the file named below.
    The file to submit is named: Human Anatomy & Physiology (Human Body Systems) › Unit 2.1 Reflexes: Drug impacts on neuron signaling, reflex and reaction time, patient diagnosis challenge. › Data table
    Open Schoology
Were you absent? Jump to the make-up plan
Where this fits
Tested on (Ohio WebXam)
Human Anatomy and Physiology · 072040
PLTW lesson
HBS · Reaction-time lab
WebXam domain
Human Body Form, Function, and Pathophysiology
Evidence to produce
Data table
Lab / skill
Khan Academy: Neurons and Synapses
Quick glossary
CER:
Claim, Evidence, Reasoning — make a claim, back it with evidence, explain your reasoning.
SOP:
Standard Operating Procedure — the exact steps to follow (especially in a lab).
Tracker:
Your PLTW progress log where you record completed evidence.
myPLTW:
The PLTW course site where you do the online activities — you open it through Schoology.
Learn first

Minute-by-minute · 80-minute block

💡 Big idea: Reaction time is a measurable physiological variable that reflects the speed of the entire neural pathway from stimulus detection to motor response.

  1. 0-8Setup and one practice trial; establish consistent drop protocol
  2. 8-20Baseline condition: five trials, record time in ms or cm
  3. 20-35Distraction condition: five trials with secondary task, record
  4. 35-50Compute condition averages; flag outliers with notes
  5. 50-65Peer-check: units present in every row? Averages calculated correctly?
  6. 65-75Add qualitative observation column: describe how distraction felt
  7. 75-80Submit data table
Mr. Mendoza's 5-minute intro
  • Today you measure how fast your nervous system works. Reaction time is the total time from stimulus to motor response.
  • We run two conditions: baseline and distracted. The distraction condition adds cognitive load, so the signal has to compete with other processing.
  • Record every trial with units. Compute the average for each condition. Mark any trial you consider an outlier and say why.
  • Your data table today feeds directly into Thursday analysis. Clean data now saves time Thursday.
Do this, step by step
  1. 1Set up the ruler-drop or digital reaction-time test and practice once.
  2. 2Run baseline trials and record each reaction time in a data table.
  3. 3Repeat trials with a distraction condition (such as a second task).
  4. 4Average each condition and note which was slower.
  5. 5Submit your reaction-time data table with both conditions and averages.
You'll be able to
  • You can collect reaction-time data with units across conditions.
  • You can compute and compare condition averages.
Know by the end
  • Ruler-drop method converts distance (cm) to time (ms) using free-fall kinematics; digital tools measure time directly. Both require consistent protocol for valid comparison.
  • A distraction condition (dual-task) increases reaction time because it adds processing load on higher cortical areas, illustrating that conscious processing adds latency beyond the basic reflex arc.
  • Computing a condition average requires recording at least five trials per condition and discarding obvious outliers (fumbled catch, early release).
📺 Tutor me: PhET: Simulations
Do the work

Your PLTW work today

Open this PLTW section today

Unit 2.1 Reflexes: Drug impacts on neuron signaling, reflex and reaction time, patient diagnosis challenge. · Reaction-time lab

Day 3 of this lesson. Open this exact section in myPLTW (reached through Schoology), then do the work below.

Do this: Complete any lab-day check-in or data-entry prompt in Lesson 2.1 Getting Nervous on myPLTW that corresponds to today's reaction-time lab; log it alongside your in-class measurements.

Complete

Mark the lab task complete after submitting your reaction-time data table.

How far to get

Reflex-arc task is done; today the lab task should show complete alongside your data table.

Upload as evidence

myPLTW completion status plus submitted data table.

All PLTW activities are completed inside the PLTW course environment — this page only gives direction. Submit producibles on Schoology.

The plan

Today's PLTW tracker

Check things off as you work, then submit. This tells Mr. Mendoza how you're doing so he can help the class. It does not replace turning in your producible on Schoology.

Use the code Mr. Mendoza gave you, not your name. Saved on this device.

Unit 2.1 Reflexes: Drug impacts on neuron signaling, reflex and reaction time, patient diagnosis challenge.Day 3 of this projectSee the full week plan
Today's PLTW target

Unit 2.1 Reflexes: Drug impacts on neuron signaling, reflex and reaction time, patient diagnosis challenge. · Reaction-time lab

Complete any lab-day check-in or data-entry prompt in Lesson 2.1 Getting Nervous on myPLTW that corresponds to today's reaction-time lab; log it alongside your in-class measurements.

Reflex-arc task is done; today the lab task should show complete alongside your data table.

This is how Mr. Mendoza sees the class keeping pace with PLTW. Be honest, it only helps if it is accurate.

1 · What you do today

🎯 Measure reaction time under different conditions and record the data.

  • Set up the ruler-drop or digital reaction-time test and practice once.
  • Run baseline trials and record each reaction time in a data table.
  • Repeat trials with a distraction condition (such as a second task).
  • Average each condition and note which was slower.
  • Submit your reaction-time data table with both conditions and averages.
2 · Turn in today

Data table: Reaction-time data table with baseline and distraction conditions, all trials with units, condition averages computed, and any outliers flagged with notes.

Submit on Schoology

Upload by 11:29 PM for full credit.

3 · Who's doing what (team)
TaskWho
Set up the ruler-drop or digital reaction-time test and practice once._______
Run baseline trials and record each reaction time in a data table._______
Repeat trials with a distraction condition (such as a second task)._______
Average each condition and note which was slower._______
Submit your reaction-time data table with both conditions and averages._______

Working solo? Put your own name in "Who" for every row.

4 · Words I can use correctly
5 · I'm successful today when I can…
  • You can collect reaction-time data with units across conditions.
  • You can compute and compare condition averages.
6 · Reflection & next steps
Where are you today?0/7 checked
Pick your period and code first.
Explore

Resources & readings

Vetted readings and references for this unit. Use them to prepare, to catch up if you were absent, or to go deeper on today's target.

Lab day

Lab & supplies

Bring / set up
Metric ruler (30 cm minimum) OR digital reaction-time applicationPrinted or digital data table templateCalculatorLab notebookTimer (if running distraction condition with a separate countdown task)
Safety / SOP
  • Do not test reaction time in conditions that could cause injury (e.g., on a stairway or near equipment).
  • The ruler-drop test should be conducted while seated to avoid falls if the subject lunges for the ruler.
  • Do not use this lab to make medical claims about cognitive impairment.
Khan Academy: Neurons and Synapses
Words

This unit's vocabulary

reflexreaction timestimulusresponsemyelinreceptoreffector

Tap the speaker to hear a term. Weekly vocabulary task: add two of these terms to your notebook glossary with a definition and an example in your own words.

Check yourself

WebXam practice

Tap an answer to check it · nothing is recorded or graded
Which sequence correctly orders the components of a reflex arc?
The myelin sheath surrounding many axons functions to:
In a reflex, the effector is the structure that:
Why might a depressant drug increase a person's reaction time in a reflex test?
Check yourself

Cumulative WebXam review

A quick mixed-review pulling questions from earlier units plus today, so the WebXam material stays fresh.

Tap an answer to check it · nothing is recorded or graded
[Review: Motion Data: muscle strength, fatigue, and range of motion] In the lever system of the human arm during a biceps curl, the elbow joint acts as the:
[Review: Relief Within Reach: empathy, patient data, and a rehabilitation plan] In a wellness context, the term range of motion refers to:
[Review: Getting Nervous: the brain, neurons, and how signals travel] Which brain region is primarily responsible for coordinating balance and fine motor movements?
Which sequence correctly orders the components of a reflex arc?
Explore

Where this leads — careers

Safety net

What to do if you were absent

Today was a lab — do this instead

Use the linked simulation or the online ruler-drop method to record reaction-time trials in a baseline and a distraction condition, build a data table with averages, and submit it.

PhET Simulations

Then submit your Data table on Schoology.

If MR. MENDOZA is absent

Class still runs. Complete the online activity above (it's self-guided). Need the concept taught without a teacher? Use this authoritative explainer:

Khan Academy: Neurons and Synapses
How this is graded
For: Data table — Reaction-time data table with baseline and distraction conditions, all trials with units, condition averages computed, and any outliers flagged with notes.
  • Complete
    Every required part of the artifact is present, nothing left blank.
  • Accurate
    The science and the data are correct and match the evidence.
  • Scientific reasoning
    You explain your claim with evidence and reasoning (CER), not just an answer.
  • Professional communication
    Clear, organized, labeled, and written the way a clinician or scientist would.
  • Submitted
    Turned in the right way (Schoology for routine work) and confirmed.
Submission Zone

Drop your Fri, Oct 16, 2026 · Reaction-time lab here. Use a clear file name (your initials + project). Routine work still goes to Schoology (via the CMSD portal).

Upload a project